od početka do Daniela Flashcards

1
Q

DEF the age of reason

A

european intellectual movement that celebrates the power and uses of reason

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2
Q

economic changes - the age of reason (Britain, industry,

A
  • Britain dominant trading empire, first nation to industrialize
  • Internal economy still largely based on agriculture
  • Rise of the middle class
  • SLAVE TRADE - unpaid and free labor
  • peasant economy replaced by capitalist production
  • accumulation of wealth based on capitalist exploitation
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3
Q

rationalism - the age of reason

A

power of reason and knowledge gained of experience
(reasonable to use slaves)

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4
Q

empiricism

A

source of knowledge - SENSE experience

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5
Q

deism

A

religious belief that God created the world but does not control it

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6
Q

rationalism - the rise of the novel

A

source of knowledge - REASON
negation of emotion

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7
Q

sentimentalism

A

focused on emotion and emotional worlds

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8
Q

neoclassicism

A

focus on order, elegance, harmony and exclusion of emotion
*** novel as a new genre was not appreciated

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9
Q

when did novel emerged, and when did it became dominant form and genre in terms of readership

A

late 17th century
18th century

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10
Q

realism

A

portrayal of life with fidelity

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11
Q

early influences for the rise of the novel

A

“Travels of Sir John Mandeville”
“The Unfortunate Traveller”
“Utopia”

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12
Q

other name for coffee houses

A

penny universities (coffee for 1 penny)

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13
Q

first coffee house (where, when)

A

Oxford, 1650

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14
Q

when London’s first CH

A

1652

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15
Q

opiši malo te coffee house

A
  • distinct clientele
  • central place of 17/18th century culture and commerce
  • reserved for men
  • later turned into exclusive private member clubs
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16
Q

major representatives of the rise of the novel (9)

A
  1. strana
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16
Q

genres of the rise of the novel (9)

A
  1. strana
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17
Q

šta su žene radile na početku kad su pisale priče

A
  • secret publishing deals
  • published anonymously
  • published under pseudonyms
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18
Q

Aphra Behn par stvari reći

19
Q

Aphra Behn - prvo delo i ostalih par

A

“Oroonoko” - critique of the slave trade (1688)
* epistolary novel - “Love-Letters Between a Nobleman and His Sister”

20
Q

Delarivier Manley

A

political satire and explicit sexual content

21
Q

the mother and father of english novel

A

Aphra Behn and Daniel Defoe

22
Q

Delarivier Manley dela

23
Q

Frances Burney dela

24
Q

“Evelina” šta se radi i ko je napisao

25
Q

novel of manners - šta je i ko je započeo

A

Frances Burney krenula
It represents the manners of the social world.

26
Q

what is new kind of litetature that Daniel invented

A

it emphasizes the significance of private experience

27
Q

daniel defoe šta je sve bio

A

tradesman, journalist, novelist, pamphleteer, spy

28
Q

prvo uspešno delo daniela

A

The True-Born Englishman

29
Q

inspiration for robinson crusoe i godina izlaska

A

(1719)
colonial contact with other cultures, castaways’ and travellers’ tales

30
Q

genre robinson crusoe

31
Q

interpretations of robinson crusoe

32
Q

par dela od daniela

A

The Adventures of Captain Singleton
Colonel Jack
A Journal of the Plague Year
Memoirs of a Cavalier
Roxana

33
Q

moll flanders pisac, godina, i glavna tema

A

Daniel Defoe, 1722, representation of low life, story of a modern heroine

34
Q

term satire origins

A

Latin satira, later form of satura

35
Q

quintilian term

A

poem in heameters

36
Q

Swift’s definition of satire

37
Q

satirist

A
  • self-appointed guardian of standards, ideals and truth
  • expose all sorts of social and moral problems in (society at large) or (in a particular social group)
38
Q

satire

A
  • an expression of protest
  • to correct, censure and ridicule the follies and vices of society
39
Q

early greek poets and dramatists

A

Archilochus, Hipponax, Aristophanes

40
Q

rome poets

A

Lucilius, Horace, Juvenal

41
Q

2 basic classes of satire and their fathers

42
Q

kinds of satire

A

manippean, horatian, lucilian, juvenalian

43
Q

menippean satire specifikacije

A

mixes verse and prose, caricature of parody

44
Q

golden age of satire

A

end of the 17th and much of the 18th century in european literature

45
Q

preffered mode of expression in satire (2 writers)

A

Alexander Pope - verse
Jonathan Swift - prose

46
Q

why was end of the 17th and much of the 18th century golden age of satire

A

satirist wanted to protect civilization and culture (from abuse, aberration, corruption) by exposing and ridiculing problems in society (materialism, hypocrisy, cruelty, political issues)