Oct 2020 Flashcards

1
Q

nephrotic syn
keft sided sudden onset pleuritic chest pain
low Sp02

A

fall in AT-3
d/t nephrotic syn

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1
Q

tafamidis

A

stabilize amyloid tetramers (cardiac amyloidosis) - reduce amyloid fibrils formation and prevent progression of neuropathy and cardiac failure.

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2
Q

ASA infarction

A

acute painless, flaccid B/L lower limb weakness with reduce reflexes, reduce temp sensation, but preserved dorsal column function.
its possible diarrhea - increase viscosity and cause arterial occlusion.

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3
Q

late presenting prosthetic joint infection
cause ?

A

P acnes

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4
Q

breakthrough pain Mx in oncology ?

A

divide the total dose by 6.

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5
Q

hemorrhagic pulmonary edema

A

potential consequence of intubation in obese pts whose airway is obscured. rapid deterioration seen after extubation.

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6
Q

PID
Rx ?

A

ceftriaxone 1gm IV
Doxy 100mg TDS 14 days
metro 400mg BD 14days

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7
Q

DM-II

A

although his 1600 h cortisol is elevated, its not Dx of cushing.
low dose Dexa suppression is needed to confirm Dx

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8
Q

Ranibizumab

A

Anti-VEGF
Rx diabetic macular oedema.
other choice: focal retinal photocoagulation

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9
Q

adenocarcinoma of kidney association with ?

A

polymyalgia rheumatica

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10
Q

adrenal insufficiency
steroids dose ?

A

100mg IV steroids stat and repeat 6hrly till delivery

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11
Q

COPD Rx ?

A

LAMA (Aclidinium)
+
LABA (Formetrol)

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12
Q

IgA nephropathy
Rx ?

A

No need steroids

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13
Q

small cell lung CA association ?

A

Cushing syn (ectopic ACTH)

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14
Q

CKD
Dx iron deficiency anemia ?

A

%age of hypochromic red cells

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15
Q

Barthel Index

A

walking independently - 3
walking with help of 1 person - 2
wheel chair - 1
immobile - 0
whether pt, independent, dependent or between the 2

16
Q

Empa A/E

A

Normoglycemic ketoacidosis esp for pts in DM-I.

17
Q

Provoked DVT
Rx ?

A

apiban
(no need LMWH as the beginning)