June 2022 Flashcards

1
Q

measles incubation period ?

A

10days

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2
Q

kidney stone
most useful Invx ?

A

non-contrast CT
(not USG)

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3
Q

Hodgkin’s lymphoma
next best invx to stage Dz ?

A

PET-CT

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4
Q

ischemic CVA
in window period but High BP

A

labetalol

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5
Q

diabetic foot dz, 3rd/4th metatarsal ulcer, swelling, high CRP. loss of sensation
Dx ?

A

osteomyelitis
(charcot - wrong asnwer)

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6
Q

prominent mood disorder
grandeur
hypomania features

A

schizo-effective disorder

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7
Q

feature of severe malaria

A
  1. BSR < 2.2
  2. Creat > 265
  3. BUN > 20
  4. BILI > 50
  5. for non-immune travelers parasitemia > 5%. across all pts, parasitemia > 10%.
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8
Q

microprolactinoma
Rx ?

A

cabergoline

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9
Q

UTI with eGFR 29

A

Trimethoprim
Nitrofurantoin if eGFR > 45

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10
Q

CD19
CD34

A

CLL
Myelofibrosis

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11
Q

Roterdam Dx Criteria of PCOS ?
Dx ?

A
  1. polycystic overies
    2.oligo/anovulation
  2. hyper-androgenism features/labs
    …………………
    Transvaginal USG
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12
Q

mixed sclerotic/lytic lesion on x-ray spine
Dx ?

A

prostate CA
MM (Only lytic lesions)

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13
Q

acromegaly
most appropriate Rx ?

A

trans-sphenoidal surgery

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14
Q

Adrenal insufficiency
Steroids dose ?

A

hydrocortisone 20mg morning + 10mg evening
double the dose in acute illness

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15
Q

left occipital lobe tumor
eye sign ?

A

right homonymous hemianopsia

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16
Q

MTX + Trimethoprim = toxicity
Rx ?

A

calcium folinate
(folic acid - neutralize the toxic effects of MTX)

17
Q

Yaws

A

endemic treponema
affects child < 15 yrs age

18
Q

legionella pneumonia
(allergic to macrolide)