Oceanography Flashcards

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1
Q

Bathymetry

A

Study of underwater depth of ocean floors

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2
Q

Bathemetric festures

A
Continental margin
Ocean-basin floor
Deep-sea trenches
Mid-ocean trenches
Abyssal plain
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3
Q

Continental margin

A

Shallow water area found in proximity to continents. 3 features continential rise, continental slope and the continental shelf.

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4
Q

Ocean-basin floor

A

Features include abyssal hills, seamounts and guyots

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5
Q

Deep-sea trench

A

Form in locations where one tectonic plate subducts under another forming a long narrow depression on the ocean floor

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6
Q

Mid-ocean ridge

A

Underwater mountain range formed by plate tectonics lifting the ocean floor

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7
Q

Abyssal plain

A

Underwater plain on the deep ocean floor (usually depths 3000-6000m and between the foot of a continental rise and mid-ocean ridge

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8
Q

Guyot

A

Underwater tablemount, isolated underwater volcanic mountain with flat top

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9
Q

Continental rise

A

Sediment underwater feature found between the continental slop and abyssal plain.

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10
Q

Seamount

A

Large geologic landform that rises from the ocean floor but does not reach the surfact to form an island.

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