Obstetrics- Physiology Flashcards

1
Q
  • Triggered by implantation
  • Stimulated the release of (hCG)
A

Development of Implantation tissues

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2
Q

Job that Placenta plays

A
  • Transfers heat
  • Gas exchange (O2, CO2)
  • Delivers nutrients
  • Carries away urea
  • Endocrine gland
  • Serves as an early liver
  • Barrier against harmful substances
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3
Q

Physiologic Changes of the reproductive system during pregnancy

A
  • Vascular system
  • Formation of mucous plug in cervix
  • Estrogen causes vaginal mucosa to thicken
  • Breast enlargement
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4
Q

Causes of progesterone on the respiratory system

A
  • Decreased airway resistance
  • O2 consumption increases by 20%
  • Tidal volume increases gradually about 40%
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5
Q

What is an important cardiovascular risk during pregnancy

A

Increases risk of thrombosis
- DVT 5x more likely
- PE high mortality risk
- Stroke

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6
Q

Why is there an increased risk of thrombosis during pregnancy?

A

An increased hyper-coagulable state during pregnancy to decrease bleeding during miscarriage and childbirth
- Coagulation factors II, VII, and X increase
- Fibrin development increased
- Fibrinolytic levels increase

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7
Q

What position should you place a pregnant woman in to protect cardiovascular system?

A

Left lateral recumbent with right hip raised

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8
Q
A
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