Observations/SBAR Flashcards

1
Q

What components make up the basic observations/NEWS 2?

A
respiratory rate
O2 saturations (room air or oxygen)
pulse
blood pressure (systolic)
temperature
consciousness
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2
Q

frequency of monitoring with NEWS 2 score of 0

A

minimum 12 hourly

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3
Q

frequency of monitoring with NEWS 2 score of 1-4

A

minimum 4-6 hourly

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4
Q

frequency of monitoring with NEWS 2 score of 3 in a single parameter

A

minimum 1 hourly

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5
Q

frequency of monitoring with NEWS 2 score of total 5 or more

A

minimum 1 hourly

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6
Q

frequency of monitoring with NEWS 2 score of 7 or more

A

continuous monitoring of vital signs

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7
Q

clinical response for NEWS 2 score of 0

A

continue NEWS monitoring

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8
Q

clinical response for NEWS 2 score of 1-4

A
inform RN (must assess patient within 1 hr)
RN decides whether increased freq. of monitoring and/or escalation required
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9
Q

clinical response for NEWS 2 score of 3 in a single parameter

A

RN to inform medical team caring for patient who will review/escalate as necessary
consider sepsis, complete sepsis bundle if appropriate

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10
Q

clinical response for NEWS 2 score of total 5 or more

A

RN to inform appropriate physician
clinical review within 1 hr or escalate
consider sepsis, complete bundle if appropriate
consider ceiling of care and resuscitation in liaison w/ senior physician
inform critical care outreach team/HOOP
consider transfer to level 1 or 2 care if appropriate

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11
Q

clinical response for NEWS 2 score of total 7 or more

A

RN to inform medical middle grade Dr or above
immediate review
document escalation plan and ceiling of care
emergency assessment by critical care outreach/HOOP team
escalate to intensive care unit middle grade DR for emergency review
consider transfer to level 2 or 3 care if appropriate

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12
Q

Should NEWS 2 score replace clinical judgement?

A

no

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13
Q

give two examples in which a patient has no elevated NEWS but would require escalation

A

cold/clammy

reduced urine output

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14
Q

NEWS stands for?

A

National Early Warning Score

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15
Q

protocol for handover is called?

A

SBAR

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16
Q

SBAR stand for?

A

Situation
Background
Assessment
Recommendations