Observations Flashcards
What is covert observation in sociology?
Covert observation is a research method where the observer watches subjects without their knowledge.
What is one ethical concern associated with covert observation?
The lack of informed consent from participants.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a potential advantage of covert observation? A) Increased participant awareness B) Reduced observer bias C) Greater ecological validity D) All of the above
C) Greater ecological validity
What type of data does covert observation primarily collect?
Qualitative data
What is the primary goal of covert observation?
To observe natural behavior without interference.
What is a limitation of covert observation?
Limited ability to ask participants questions about their behavior.
What is the difference between covert and overt observation?
Covert observation is done without participants’ knowledge, while overt observation is done with their awareness.
What is one method of ensuring reliability in covert observation?
Using multiple observers to compare findings.
What is a key factor in the success of covert observation?
The observer’s ability to blend into the environment.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a potential bias in covert observation? A) Observer bias B) Participant bias C) Interaction bias D) All of the above
A) Observer bias
What does the term ‘ecological validity’ refer to in the context of covert observation?
The extent to which findings can be generalized to real-world settings.
What is overt observation in sociology?
Overt observation is a research method where the researcher is openly present and actively observes the subjects without concealing their identity or purpose.
True or False: Overt observation allows for the collection of data without the subjects’ knowledge.
False
Fill in the blank: Overt observation is often used in __________ research to gather insights about social interactions.
qualitative
Which of the following is a potential disadvantage of overt observation? A) Enhanced data accuracy B) Observer bias C) Ethical concerns D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What ethical consideration must be taken into account when conducting overt observation?
Researchers must ensure that participants are aware they are being observed and provide informed consent.
