OBS & GYNAE - Ch. 15 Sonographic Assessment of the Ectopic Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

ABDOMINAL PREGNANCY

A

GESTATION LOCATED WITHIN THE INTRAPERITONEAL CAVITY, APART FROM TUBAL, OVARIAN, OR INTRALIGAMENTOUS SITES

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2
Q

ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNIQUES (ART)

A

NUMBER OF TECHNIQUES USED TO AID FERTILIZATION, INCL. IN VITRO FERTILIZATION (IVF), INTRACYTOPLASMIC SPERM INSERTION (ICSI), FOLLICLE ASPIRATION, SPERM INJECTION, AND ASSISTED FOLLICULAR RUPTUER (FASIAR)

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3
Q

BETA HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN (B-hCG)

A

GLYCOPROTEIN HORMONE PRODUCED IN PREG MADE BY DEVELOPING EMBRYO SOON AFTER CONCEPTION AND LATER BY THE PLACENTA

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4
Q

CERVICAL PREG

A

GESTATION LOCATED WITHIN THE ENDOCERVICAL CANAL

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5
Q

CORNUAL PREG

A

GESTATION LOCATED WITHIN A RUDIMENTARY UTERINE HORN OR ONE HORN OF A BICORNUATE OR SEPTATED UTERUS

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6
Q

DISCRIMINATORY CUTOFF

A

LEVEL OF B-hCG AT WHICH A NORMAL INTRAUTERINE PREG CAN BE SEEN WITH SONOGRAPHY

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7
Q

DOUBLE DECIDUAL SAC SIGN

A

TWO CONCENTRIC HYPERECHOIC RINGS (REPS ECHOGENIC BASE OF THE ENDO AND THE DECIDUA CAPSULARIS/CHORION LAEVE) SURROUNDING THE ANECHOIC GS IN A NORMAL INTRAUTERINE PREG

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8
Q

ECTOPIC PREG

A

IMPLANTATION OF A FERTILIZED OVUM IN ANY AREA OUTSIDE OF THE ENDOMETRIAL CAVITY

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9
Q

HETEROTOPIC PREG

A

CONCOMITANT INTRAUTERINE PREG AND ECTOPIC PREG

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10
Q

HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK

A

SHOCK DUE TO A DECREASE IN BLOOD VOL

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11
Q

INTERSTITIAL PREG

A

GESTATION LOCATED IN THE INTRAMYOMETRIAL SEGMENT OF THE FALLOPIAN TUBE

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12
Q

INTRAMURAL PREG

A

GESTATION LOCATED WITHIN THE MYOMETRIUM OF THE UTERUS

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13
Q

INTRAUTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE (IUD)

A

FORM OF BIRTH CONTROL; SMALL, PLASTIC, OR COPPER, USUALLY T-SHAPED DEVICE WITH A STRING ATTACHED TO THE END THAT IS INSERTED INTO THE UTERUS

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14
Q

IN VITRO FERTILIZATION (IVF)

A

LABORATORY PROCEDURE IN WHICH SPERM ARE PLACED WITH UNFERTILIZED EGG IN A PETRI DISH TO ACIEVE FERTILIZATION; THE EMBRYO IS THEN TRANSFERRED INTO THE UTERUS TO BEGIN A PREG OR CRYOPRESERVED FOR FUTURE USE

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15
Q

MORISON’S POUCH

A

HEPATORENAL RECESS; DEEP RECESS OF PERITONEAL CAVITY ON THE RIGHT SIDE EXTENDING UPWARD BETWEEN THE LIVER AND THE KIDNEY; GRAVITY-DEPENDENT PORTION OF THE PERITONEAL CAVITY WHEN IN THE SUPINE POSITION

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16
Q

OVARIAN PREG

A

GESTATION LOCATED WITHIN THE OVARY

17
Q

PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE (PID)

A

INFECTION OF THE FEMALE REPRO. TRACT THAT RESULTS FROM MICROORGANISMS TRANSMITTED ESPECIALLY DURING SEXUAL INTERCOURSE OR BY OTHER MEANS SUCH AS DURING SURGERY, ABORTION, OR PARTURITION

18
Q

PREG OF UNKNOWN LOCATION (PUL)

A

PREG IN WHICH NO SIGNS OF AN INTRAUTERINE PREG OR ECTOPIC PREG ARE SEEN BY SONOGRAPHY

19
Q

SLIDING SAC SIGN

A

WHEN GENTLE PRESSURE FROM THE TRANSDUCER MOVES THE GS

20
Q

TUBAL RING SIGN

A

HYPERECHOIC RING OF TROPHOBLASTIC TISSUE THAT SURROUNDS AN EXTRAUTERINE GS