Objective test Flashcards
What 2 objective tests would be done for muscle strains?
Strength test (neg = normal strength, pos = pain/ reduced strength)
Palpation (neg = no pain, pos = pain on palpation of site of injury)
What 2 objective tests would be done for muscle contusion/ haematoma?
Observation (neg = normal bulk, skin tone, pos = bruising, swelling)
PROM (pos = pain on PROM)
What 2 objective tests would be done for ATFL?
Anterior drawer test (pos = excessive movement/ pain)
Observation (pos = localised swelling, antalgic (limping) gait)
What 2 objective tests would be done for MCL injury?
Valgus stress test (pos = excessive movement/ pain)
Palpation (pos = tenderness across course of ligament)
What 2 objective tests would be done for ACL?
Anterior drawer test (pos= laxity/ pain)
Lachman’s test (pos = soft end feel)
What 2 objective tests would be done for LCL?
Varus stress test (pos = laxity + pain)
Palpation (pos = tenderness across site of ligament)
What 2 objective tests would be done for Anterior knee pain?
McConnell Test (pos = pain eased by addition of medial glide of patella)
PROM (pos = may be clicking/ clunking indicating OA)
What 2 objective tests would be done for Meniscal injury
McMurray’s test (pos = snap/ pain+click, clunk felt by palpating hand)
Apley’s test (pos= pain with compression)
What 2 objective tests would be done for Achilles tendinopathy
Thompson test (pos = no plantarflexion)
Palpation (pos = thickened, hot tendon)
PROM (pos = crepitus)
What 2 objective tests would be done for tennis elbow?
Elbow test (resist wrist/ finger ext, then pronate and flex wrist and fingers) (pos = pain reproduced)
Test grip strength in extension and pronation
What 2 objective tests would be done for subacromial pain syndrome
Hawkins impingement test (passively flex shoulder to 90, with elbow flexed, then add medial rotation) (pos =pain on moving into medial rotation)
Painful arc (pos = pain between 60-120 abduction)
What 2 objective tests would be done for frozen shoulder?
AROM and PROM (pos = loss off range of movement)
Empty can test (arm in 90 degrees abduction, 30 horizontal flexion, medially rotated, static resistance to abduction) (pos = pain/ weakness)
What 2 objective tests would be done for Osteoarthritis?
PROM (pos = clunky/ clicky through reduced ROM)
Palpation (pos = joint line can be sore to touch)