Objective 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What must be used in conjunction with Schirmer’s test # 2 to assist in producing accurate results?

A

a topical anesthetic

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2
Q

Fluorescein and the cobalt filter allow the practitioner to assess the fit of an RGP contact lens when used in conjunction with what slit lamp illumination?

A

diffuse illumination

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3
Q

What is the reason a fitter should ensure that fluorescein not come in contact with a patient’s clothing?

A

fluorescein permanently stains

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4
Q

What are two advantages of the Burton Lamp over a slit lamp?

A

portability and larger viewing area

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5
Q

What food color dye produces the same results as Rose Bengal without stinging?

A

listhamine green

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6
Q

What is Schirmer’s test used to measure?

A

quantity of tears

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7
Q

What filter is placed in front of the observation system and not the illumination system to assist in fluorescein pattern evaluation?

A

Wratten (yellow) filter

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8
Q

What is the most commonly used dye in contact lens fitting?

A

sodium fluorescein

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9
Q

What is the bacterium that can contaminate opened bottles of liquid fluorescein and cause a devastating infection if the epithelium is compromised?

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

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10
Q

What red dye stains mucus and dead cells?

A

Rose Bengal

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11
Q

What filters are used in the evaluation of tear film and to prevent the passing of light from a specific angle?

A

polarizing filters

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12
Q

What filter is used to view neovascularization?

A

Red free (green)

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13
Q

What does a break-up-time test measure?

A

tear quality

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14
Q

A break-up-time of less than how many seconds indicates an abnormal tear film and is an indication of potential problems with contact lens wear, particularly soft lenses?

A

10 seconds

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15
Q

What is the most commonly used filter?

A

Cobalt blue or Ultraviolet

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16
Q

With a lower B.U.T. (tear break up time), what kind of material should be used?

A

a more rigid material should be considered.

17
Q

A BUT of less than 10 seconds generally indicates an _____ tear film layer and is an indication of potential problems with contact lens wear. This becomes more evident with the use of ____ contact lenses

A

abnormal

Soft