LOG 2: Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the slit lamp illumination from the image.

A

Sclerotic scatter

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2
Q

When the keratometer mire images appear as they do in the figure below what is the next step?

A

Lock the drum into place and rotate the drum until the plus signs are tip to tip.

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3
Q

Which characteristic or characteristics provide useful information when determining the type of contact lens to fit?

A

Previous contact lens specifications

Medications

Schimer’s test

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4
Q

Which of the following questions is a direct question?

A

Do you experience light sensitivity with your lenses?
Any question that only requires a yes or no answer.

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5
Q

Open questions DO NOT include which of the following aspects:

A

Are NOT focused and specific

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6
Q

What is the term or definition for a standard level of microorganisms kill?

A

Disinfection

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7
Q

What agent does a preservative contain to prevent new contaminants from growing in closed containers?

A

A bactericidal agent

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8
Q

Tears contain antibacterial agents.

A

TRUE

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9
Q

What percentage of open or used contact lens solutions are found to be contaminated?

A

45%

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10
Q

What is the primary method used to prevent the spread of infection when seeing contact lens patients?

A

Handwashing

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11
Q

What is the form of illumination used when the slit beam source is decentered from the aiming line?

A

Indirect illumination

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12
Q

Diffuse illumination is generally used with a:

A

wide slit beam and low magnification

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13
Q

Sclerotic scatter is used to detect:

A

the transparency of the cornea or contact lens

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14
Q

What parts of the ocular anatomy should be observed during a pre-fit slit lamp examination?

A

Cornea, Lids, Conjunctiva, Tear film

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15
Q

Which dye(s) is used to stain mucus and dead cells with no slit lamp filter?

A

Listhamine green, Rose Bengal

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16
Q

The BUT test is used for what purpose?

A

To measure tear film quality and stability.

17
Q

How should you adjust the eyepiece of the keratometer without stimulating accommodation?

A

Turn the eyepiece counter clockwise as far as possible then while looking through the eyepiece at a white back ground turn the eyepiece clockwise until the cross is sharply focused.

18
Q

What is another name for the keratometer?

A

Ophthalmometer

19
Q

What type of astigmatism would your patient have if the vertical drum reading from the keratometer is 44.00 D and the horizontal reading is 46.00 D?

A

Against the rule astigmatism

20
Q

What power of lens would you place over the aperture of the keratometer in order to extend the upper reading to 61.00 D?

A

+1.25 D