Oberkurs (WiSe 24-25) Flashcards

1
Q

belebte/sterbliche Seele

A

anima

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2
Q

unsterbliche Seele (philosophisch/Cicero)

A

animus

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3
Q

Kummer (philos.)

A

aegritudo

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4
Q

Leidenschaft (Affekte)

A

perturbatio/motus (animi)

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5
Q

sprechen über (Abhandlung)

A

disputare, disserere de

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6
Q

Einleitung f. vollständig verneinten Satz: und nicht, auch nicht, aber nicht

Alternative: aber nicht
Alternative: auch nicht

A

neque

neque vero
ne - quidem

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7
Q

Beweis

A

argumentum

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8
Q

bevorstehen, drohen

A

instare, imminēre, impendēre

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9
Q

es trifft sich gut, dass

A

xxx evenit/accidit, quod

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10
Q

angreifen

A

aggredi

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11
Q

es kam hinzu, dass

A

accessit, ut

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12
Q

sorgen für, kümmern um

A

consulere, providere + Dat.

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13
Q

sich widmen

A

se dedere, se tradere

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14
Q

ich bin der Meinung, dass

A

censeo + AcI/ut

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15
Q

gleichkommen

A

adaequare + dopp. Akk.

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16
Q

(jmdn.) erinnern an

A

admonere de/AcI

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17
Q

warnen/ermahnen

A

monere

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18
Q

ohne dass

A

ut non
nisi

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19
Q

sich anstrengen

A

laborare

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20
Q

ausgefeilte Rede

A

opera polita

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21
Q

umstimmen

A

flectere (animos hominum)
(persuadere)

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22
Q

so sehr

A

tantopere
adeo

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23
Q

politisch engagieren

A

in re publica versari

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24
Q

anständig

A

honestus, -a, -um

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25
Q

bekanntlich
es steht fest, dass

A

constat

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26
Q

erlauben

A

permittere

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27
Q

,und‘ im verneinten Satz

A

aut

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28
Q

erschöpft

A

fessus, -a, -um

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29
Q

Streit

A

discordia

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30
Q

Meinungsverschiedenheit

A

dissensio

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31
Q

alle anderen

A

ceteri/reliqui

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32
Q

jedenfalls soweit

A

quae quidem

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33
Q

Eifer

A

studium

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34
Q

Energie

A

industria

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35
Q

wenigstens, jedenfalls

A

saltem

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36
Q

Anfang

A

initium

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37
Q

niedrig

A

humilis, -e

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38
Q

jetzt schon

A

iam

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39
Q

zu nichts werden

A

evanescere

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40
Q

lateinisch

A

Latinus, Latina, Latinum

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41
Q

Verfahren, Vorgehen

A

ratio, consuetudo

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42
Q

argumentieren

A

disputare, disserere

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43
Q

nach beiden Seiten

A

in utramque partem, in contrarias partes

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44
Q

deshalb

zurückweisend

vorausweisend

A

quam ob rem, itaque, ergo (ideo

eo, propterea

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45
Q

wie

A

quam bei
- Vergleichspartikel
- nach tam
- nach Adj./Adv.

ansonsten ut

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46
Q

wahrscheinlich

A

veri similis, -e

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47
Q

Übung

A

exercitatio

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48
Q

ausgiebig

A

copiosus, -a, -um

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49
Q

Zukunft

A

res futurae

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50
Q

viel Einfluss haben

A

multum posse/valere

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51
Q

viel ausmachen

A

multum interesse/referre ad

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52
Q

Bedeutung haben/etw. ausmachen

A

magni momenti esse

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53
Q

halten von

A

cogitare de

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54
Q

nicht weniger - als

A

non minus - quam

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55
Q

Ruf

A

fama

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56
Q

Meinung

A

persönlich: opinio
fest: sententia

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57
Q

vernünftiger Grund

A

ratio

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58
Q

irgendein bestimmter

A

quidam/aliquus … certus

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59
Q

so wichtig

A

tantus, -a, -um

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60
Q

berühmt

A

clarus, -a, -um
illustris, -e

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61
Q

auf Erden

A

in orbe terrarum

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62
Q

Taten

A

res gestae

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63
Q

Satzverknüpfung: x, und

A

atque, autem

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64
Q

Satzverknüpfung: x, aber, sondern, jedoch, hingegen, dennoch

A

autem (schwach), at (tamen) (stark), sed, tamen (korrelierend mit jedoch)

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65
Q

Satzverknüpfung: x, denn, nämlich, ja

A

nam, enim, quidem (nachgestellt)

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66
Q

bestimmen (zu)

A

inducere, (com)movere

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67
Q

Wirken

A

facta, res gestae

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68
Q

fremd

A

ignotus, exterris

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69
Q

außergewöhnlich

A

egregius, -a, -um

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70
Q

Billigkeit

A

vilitas

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71
Q

(Staats)Getreide

A

annona

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72
Q

Not

A

inopia

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73
Q

Teuerung

A

caritas

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74
Q

mit dem Oberbefehl über den Krieg beauftragen

A

bello praepositus est imperator

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75
Q

anhaltend

A

assiduus, -a, -um

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76
Q

(irgendwann) einmal (Zukunft)

A

aliquando, olim

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77
Q

lenken

A

gerere

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78
Q

träge

A

ignavus, -a, -um

79
Q

Verhandlung

80
Q

von sich aus

A

per se, sua sponte

81
Q

wünschenswert sein

A

optabile/optandum esse

82
Q

nützlich

83
Q

erreichen

A

adipisci
efficere, assequi, consequi

84
Q

träge

A

fessus, -a, -um
languens, languenus, fatigatus, segnis, iners, ignavus (~feige)

85
Q

gewissermaßen

A

ut dicitur/aiunt

86
Q

versuchen zu

A

conari + Inf.

87
Q

scharfsinnig

88
Q

lenken

89
Q

bei

90
Q

erforschen

A

investigare, exquirere, explorare

91
Q

Lebensweise

A

vita
victus

92
Q

unentschieden

93
Q

nennen

A

appellare (stärker), nominare, dicere, vocare

94
Q

gefangen nehmen

95
Q

widerstreben

A

repugnare, resistere

96
Q

sich beschäftigen mit

A

versari in + Abl.

97
Q

Ankläger

98
Q

Redegabe

A

eloquentia
ars dicendi

99
Q

Mut sinken lassen

A

animo deficere

100
Q

infolge

101
Q

Verbannung

102
Q

alt/ehemalig

A

antiquus, -a, -um

103
Q

zuerst - dann

A

primum - deinde

104
Q

Nachkommen (nur im Pl.)

105
Q

weitergeben

106
Q

anpassen

A

aptare
accommodare
+ Akk.

107
Q

Beifall finden

A

(ap)probare + Dat.

108
Q

Gesetze geben

A

leges dare

109
Q

bestehen

110
Q

beruhen auf

A

(po)situm esse in + Abl.
consistere/constare in + Abl.
pendere ex + Abl.

111
Q

Verwaltung

A

gubernatio
administratio

112
Q

wert sein

A

dignus esse

113
Q

befehlen (= Befehl haben)

114
Q

besonnen

A

modestus, -a, -um

115
Q

behaupten

A

contendere + AcI

116
Q

Stellung beziehen

A

consistere

117
Q

sich zurückziehen

A

se recipere
recedere

118
Q

Rückzug

119
Q

sich zurückziehen

120
Q

Reiterei

121
Q

vorausschicken

A

praemittere

122
Q

melden

123
Q

erklären

A

~ sagen (dicere)

124
Q

fast wie von Sinnen

A

quasi amentes

125
Q

sich retten (wohin?)

A

confugere in + Akk.

126
Q

steif und fest behaupten, dass nicht

A

firmissime/ etiam atque etiam negare

127
Q

dann erst

128
Q

Posten

A

praesidium
custodium

129
Q

jmdm. (!) etw. rauben

130
Q

nichts anderes als (~ außer)

A

nihil aliud nisi

131
Q

ja sogar, im Gegenteil

A

immo (vero)
minime

132
Q

eripere

133
Q

Bild

A

simulacrum (Götter)
imago, effigies (neutral)
signum

134
Q

anflehen (dass)

A

obsecrare
exorare

Göttern ggü.: supplicare

135
Q

wiedererlangen

A

recipere
recuperare

136
Q

anrufen

A

advocare
implorare

137
Q

Pflichtgefühl

A

officium
pietas

138
Q

zu etwas aufwerfen

A

-> nur das Verb
subire, suscipere

139
Q

zu …, als dass

A

Komp. + quam ut + Konj.

140
Q

einer von den Nachkommen

A

unus e posteris

141
Q

Verteidigung übernehmen

A

suscipere defensionem

142
Q

moralische Größe

143
Q

überleben (jmdn.)

A

superstes esse (+ Dat./Gen.)

144
Q

Wort

A

verbum
vox
Ausspruch (als Sprichwort): dictum

145
Q

fälschlicherweise

A

false/falso

146
Q

meine Liebe zu dir

A

meusnin te amor

147
Q

feindlich

A

infestus, -a, -um

148
Q

ich habe geschafft/bewirkt

149
Q

günstige Gelegenheit

150
Q

betitelt

A

qui … inscribitur/inscribuntur

151
Q

bereichern

A

augere, amplificare

152
Q

quoque (Stellung)

A

nach betontem Wort

153
Q

Fragestellung

154
Q

erörtern (trans.)

155
Q

oben erwähnt

A

qui supra commemoravi(mus)

156
Q

Schandtat

157
Q

anflehen

158
Q

vorziehen

A

anteponere

159
Q

weichen

160
Q

sich nähern, näher kommen

A

appropinquare

161
Q

umsonst, vergeblich

162
Q

aufgrund

A

propter + Akk.: kausal (ersetzt Kausalsatz)

causa + Gen.: final (ersetzt ut-Satz -> um … willen)

163
Q

Orakel befragen

A

oraculum adire

164
Q

am ehesten

A

potissimum

165
Q

Unternehmen

A

res

inceptum

166
Q

auf ihre Frage

A

rogatus, -a, -um

167
Q

jmdn. ernennen zu

A

aliquem [Akk.] nominare/dicere

168
Q

gelingen

A

prospere succedere/procedere/evenire

rem feliciter gerere

(contingit= unpersönlich!)

169
Q

Zielort

A

locus petitus
(Achtung: Zeitverhältnis v. Part. angleichen)

170
Q

ansiedeln

171
Q

Kolonie aufs gerechteste einrichten

A

coloniam iustissime constituere

172
Q

feindliche Truppen

A

copiae hostium

173
Q

sich verdient machen um

A

optime mereri de

174
Q

und auch

175
Q

auf Lebenszeit

A

perpetuus
sempiternus

176
Q

nach dem Willen

A

ex/de voluntate

177
Q

in noch viel höherem Maß

A

multo magis
plus

178
Q

vernünftige Begründung

A

ratio bona

179
Q

vorbringen

180
Q

schlafen gehen

A

somno se dare
cubitum ire

181
Q

Bohne

182
Q

Gemeinschaft

183
Q

prophetisch sein

184
Q

aktiv

185
Q

Sünde

186
Q

befallen sein

187
Q

sich bemühen um

A

studere + Dat.

188
Q

tödlich

A

mortiferus, -a, -um

189
Q

nennen

190
Q

träumen

191
Q

gleichsam

192
Q

sich unterhalten mit

A

colloqui cum

193
Q

Verwandtschaft

A

propinquitas

194
Q

manchmal

in der Zwischenzeit

A

interdum

interim