O2 Therapy and Ostomies' Flashcards

1
Q

4 Main types of O2 Therapy

A

NC
Plastic facemask with reservoir bag
Simple face mask’
Venturi Mask

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2
Q

Percentage of )2 in room air is

A

21%

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3
Q

FiO2

A

Fraction of inspired O2

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4
Q

For every liter of O2 increased the corresponding FiO2 percentage increases by

A

4%

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5
Q

NC delivers how much O2 per minute

A

bw 1 and 4

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6
Q

Where can skin breakdown when using NC

A

Around the ears

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7
Q

Simple face masks for

A

Short term therapy
Fits loosely and delivers concentrations of 40 – 60 %

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8
Q

Partial and full rebreather masks

A

Minimum flow rate of 10 L/min delivers 60- 80 % O2.

For more intensive trauma situatiosn

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9
Q

Venturi mask

A

High flow

For weaning patients from O2 therapy
Helpful for patients with COPD

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10
Q

Colour of flow meter in Canada

A

Green

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11
Q

Where do you read from on the flow meter

A

The middle of the ball

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12
Q

Signs that a patient might require suctioning

A

Obstruction of the upper airway.
Increased secretions in the upper airway or the mouth.
Increased mucousy cough.
Decreased O2 saturation or increased respiratory rate or effort, with or without cyanosis.
Gurgling, drooling and a cough that does not help in clearing secretions.

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13
Q

Yankauer catheter

A

Continuous suctioning for use in oral cavity

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14
Q

Only apply suction for how long

A

No longer than you can hold your breath

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15
Q

Appropriate predsure for suctioning in an adult

A

100-150 Hg

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16
Q

Assessment for suctioning a patient

A

RR, O2 Sat, and air entry

LOC

17
Q

Which orfice do you suction first

A

Mouth first then nose

18
Q
A