O W O Flashcards

1
Q

Name parts of a simple governor

A

Flyballs, oul pressure system, servomotor, pulot valve, distributing valve, relay valve

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2
Q

If a governor is regulating a single turbine does it require speed droop

A

No

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3
Q

Definition of a governor

A

An automatic attachment for controlling speed to a turnine

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4
Q

What is the function of the pilot valve in a hydraulic governor

A

Provides hydraulic force to the relay valve to open or close

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5
Q

What is sensing the change in speed

A

Flyballs/ball head

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6
Q

If we didn’t have a dashpot what would happen to

A

Overcorrecting/hunting, less stability

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7
Q

5% vs 2% speed droop, which would be more sensitive to the load on the grid. Would 5% sense it

A

2% more sensitive but 5% also senses it

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8
Q

Function of the auxiliary valve

A

Manually operating the gates in the event of emergency or for maintenance

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9
Q

4 safety devices

A

Overspeed, low oil pressure switch, float valve, nozzle deflector, auxiliary nozzles,

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10
Q

What do vibrating discs do

A

Improves sensitivity, keeps parts from sticking

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11
Q

Function of the restoring mechanisms in hydraulic governor

A

Recenter the pilot and relay valves

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12
Q

What kind of signal does PMG send to the motor

A

Electrical

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13
Q

Where is the speeder spring located

A

Next to flyballs

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14
Q

……… is used to control unit during startup, controlling the opening of the gates until the unit is up to normal speed

A

Gate limit mechanism

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15
Q

If needle calve and dashpot have been adjusted correctly, will it allow the small plunger yo recenter as the speed drifts back to normal?

A

Yes

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16
Q

What’s the relay valve positioned by

A

Pilot valve

17
Q

Principle parts of governor oil pressure system

A

Pump, pressure tank, sump tank, piping

18
Q

Sudden load increase will cause flyballs to go

A

Down

19
Q

Sudden load increase causes upper floating level to go

A

Up

20
Q

As pilot valve restoring linkage moves down, it moves the ……. down until the ports are closed

A

Pilot valve bushing

21
Q

4 visual indications of oil deterioration

A

Sludge, varnish, dark cloudy color, dirty filter

22
Q

Qualities of good governor oil

A

Lubricating, not break down, dissipates air, doesn’t precipitate solids

23
Q

What would energize your shutdown solenoid

A

Any of the safety mechanisms

Overspeed, nozzle deflector, low oil pressure, erc

24
Q

Dashpot provides

A

Delay to gates opening - hesitation

25
Q

Does dashpot affect speed of gates opening

A

No just a delay

26
Q

Are any of the pivot points on the upper floating level fixed

A

No they all pivot

27
Q

If the dashpot has too much compensation what will happen

A

Governor will be too sluggish

28
Q

PMG is connected to the turbine generator….

A

Mechanically

29
Q

Turbine generator is connected to the turbine energy control…

A

Hydraulically

30
Q

Governor head is connected to the PMG…

A

Electrically

31
Q

Governor head is connected to the pilot valve…

A

Mechanically

32
Q

Pressure tank supplies pressure to the…

A

Pilot valve

33
Q

Pilot valve operates the…

A

Distributing valve

34
Q

Pilot valve is connected to the speed adjustment…

A

Mechanically

35
Q

Distributing valve provides hydraulic power to the…

A

Turbine servomotor