O Terms Flashcards

1
Q

objective value

A

Market value as opposed to subjective value, which is use value.

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2
Q

observed condition method

A

The method of determining the effective age of a property by its condition.

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3
Q

obsolescence

A

Loss in value due to reduced desirability because of built-in design (functional obsolescence) or forces outside the property itself (external obsolescence).

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4
Q

occupancy permit

A

Permit issued by a building inspector when a new structure has been completed in accordance with codes.

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5
Q

offset statement

A

A statement by a lender as to the current status of a loan (balance due). See beneficiary statement.

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6
Q

“or more” clause

A

A provision that allows prepayment without penalty.

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7
Q

one-stop shopping

A

A brokerage firm that handles financing and closing functions. See controlled business arrangement.

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8
Q

open listing

A

A nonexclusive agency whereby the owner agrees to a fee only if the broker is the first to procure a buyer under the exact terms of the listing or any other terms to which the owner agrees.

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9
Q

over-improvement

A

An improvement that cannot be recaptured by increased income or sale value.

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10
Q

ostensible agency

A

An agency that is implied by the actions of the parties.

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11
Q

origination point

A

Fees charged by mortgage brokers for services.

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12
Q

orientation

A

The way a structure is placed on a site.

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13
Q

optionor

A

The owner who gives the option.

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14
Q

order paper

A

A note payable to a named person or order that allows it to be negotiated by endorsement.

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15
Q

open market transaction

A

Federal Reserve action in buying and selling federal securities on the open market.

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16
Q

optionee

A

The party who purchased the option, and has the right to exercise it.

17
Q

option

A

A noncancelable right given by an owner to another to buy or lease a property at an agreed-on price within a stated period. To be valid, consideration must have been given to keep the offer open.

18
Q

open mortgage

A

(1) A loan that can be prepaid without penalty. (2) A mortgage in default before the foreclosure sale.

19
Q

option arm

A

Adjustable rate loan with borrower’s option to make a minimum payment.

20
Q

opportunity cost

A

The loss of other opportunities by making an investment; for example, a long-term, low-yield investment could result in illiquidity whereby the investor would have to forgo a later, more attractive investment opportunity.

21
Q

open-end mortgage

A

A mortgage that can be increased in the future up to an agreed-on maximum amount. Also see dragnet clause.