O, I, A's Flashcards

0
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

O cranial scapula
I cranial radius (& tendon of extensor Capri radials)
A extend shoulder and carpus, flex elbow via tendon of extensor Capri radial is

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1
Q

Ascending pectoral

A

O sternum
I medial humerus
A retract and adduct limb

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2
Q

Brachialis

A

O humerus
I radius
A flex elbow

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3
Q

Brachiocephalicus (horse moving)

A

O mastoid process
I cranial border of humerus
A protracts limb also extends shoulder

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4
Q

Brachiocephalicus (horse standing)

A

O cranial border of humerus
I mastoid process
A extends head and neck (also turns head toward the same side)

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5
Q

Deltoid

A

O spine of scapula
I (deltoid tuberosity) lateral humerus
A flex shoulder (abductor)

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6
Q

Infraspinatus

A

O infraspinous fossa (scapula)
I humerus
A stabilize shoulder joint and abduct limb

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7
Q

Superficial pectoral

A

O sternum
I cranial surface of humerus
A adduct limb and extend shoulder

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8
Q

Serratus cervical horse standing

A

O serrated face of scapula
I TPs of c3 - c7
A contraction of both sides raises neck

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9
Q

Serrated cervical horse moving

A

O TPs of c3-c7
I serrated face of scapula
A rotates scapula cranially

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10
Q

Serratus thoracic horse standing

A

O serrated face of scapula
I 1St 8 or 9 ribs
A contraction of both sides raises thorax

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11
Q

Serratus thoracic horse moving

A

O 1st 8-9 ribs
I serrated face of scapula
A rotates scapula caudally

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12
Q

Subclavian

A

O sternum
I scapular fascia
A adducts the limb

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13
Q

Subscapularis

A

O subscapular fossa
I humerus
A adduct limb and extend shoulder

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14
Q

Supraspinatus

A

O supraspinous fossa (scapula)
I humerus
A stabilize and extend shoulder

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15
Q

Teres Minor

A

O cranial border of scapula
I lateral humerus
A flex shoulder

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16
Q

Trapezius cervical

A

O nuchal ligament c2-t3
I spine of scapula
A elevates shoulder

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17
Q

Trapezius thoracic

A

O spinaspinous ligament t3-t10
I spine of scapula
A elevates shoulder

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18
Q

Triceps Brachii long head

A

O caudal border of scapula
I olecranon
A extend elbow and flex shoulder

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19
Q

Triceps Brachii lateral head

A

O lateral humerus
I olecranon
A extend elbow

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20
Q

Triceps Brachii medial head

A

O medial humerus
I olecranon
A extend elbow

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21
Q

Adductor

A

O ventral surface of pelvis
I femur
A adduct limb

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22
Q

Biceps femoris

A

O gluteal fascia, ishium
I lateral femur, cranial border of tibia, calcaneal tuber
A extend and abduct limb

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23
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

O distocaudal surface of femur
I calcaneum
A extends tarsus and flex stifle

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24
Q

Gracilis

A

O pelvic symphysis
I medial side of stifle
A adduct limb

25
Q

Iliacus

A

O wing of ilium
I medial femur
A flexes hip

26
Q

Middle gluteal

A

O gluteal fascia and ileum
I greater trochanter of femur
A extends hip joint

27
Q

Iliopsoas

A

O TP’s of lumbar vertebrae and last two ribs
I medial femur
A flexs hip

28
Q

Quadriceps Femoris Rectus femoris

A

O ilium
I patella and tibia
A flex hip and extend stifle

29
Q

Quadriceps Femoris vastus lateralis

A

O proximal lateral femur
I patella and tibia
A extend stifle

30
Q

Quadriceps Femoris vastus medialis

A

O proximal medial femur
I patella and tibia
A extend stifle

31
Q

Quadriceps Femoris vastus intermedius

A

O proximal femur
I patella and tibia
A extend stifle

32
Q

Sartorius

A

O ilium
I medial side of stifle
A flex hip and stifle

33
Q

Semimembranosus

A

O ishium
I medial border of femur
A extend hip and adduct the limb

34
Q

Semitendinosus

A

O caudal sacrum and cd 1&2
I tibia and calcaneal tuberosity
A extend the hip

35
Q

Superficial Gluteal

A

O tuber coxae, lateral ilium and gluteal fascia
I lateral femur
A flex and abduct limb

37
Q

Tensor fasciae latae

A

O tuber coxae
I fascia and lateral patellar ligament
A flexes the hip

38
Q

Externus Abdominal Obliques

A

O 5th-18th ribs and thoracolumbar fascia
I cranial pubic ligament, tuber coxae, body of ilium
A flexes the spine

39
Q

Internus Abdominal Obliques

A

O cartilages of ribs 14-18, cranial pubic ligament
I tuber coxae
A flex the spine

40
Q

Caudal Dorsal Serrated

A

O thoracolumbar fascia
I last 7 or 8 ribs
A draws ribs caudally

41
Q

Iliocostal

A

O thoracolumbar fascia and ribs 4-18
I TP’s of C7
A depress and retract ribs

42
Q

Intercostal

A

O and I are between the ribs

A aids in both inspiration and expiration

43
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

O Thoracolumbar Fascia
I Medial Humerus
A Flex the shoulder

44
Q

Longest Dorsal

A

O Spines of thoracic, lumbar and sacral vertebrae, coxal tuber and supraspinous ligament
I TP’s of lumbar, thoracic and last 4 cervical vertebrae
A extend the back and neck

45
Q

Rectus Abdominus

A

O Sternum
I Cranial Pubic ligament
A flex the spine

46
Q

Transverse Abdominus

A

O TP’s of lumbar vertebrae
I xiphoid cartilage
A compress the abdomen

47
Q

What are the three flexors of the neck?

A

Scalene, longus capitis, rectus capitis

48
Q

Scalene

A

O 1st rib
I TP’s of last 4 cervical vertebrae
A Flexes the neck

49
Q

Longus Capitis

A

O TP’s of C3-5
I Occiput
A Flexes the head

50
Q

Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

O Atlas
I Occiput
A Flexes the Atlanto-Occipital Joint

51
Q

Splenius (extensor)

A

O Spines of T3-5
I TP’s of C3-5, Atlas and Mastoid
A Elevates head and neck

52
Q

Longest Capital (extensor)

A

O TP’s of T1-2
I Mastoid Process
A Extend Head and Neck

53
Q

Longest Atlantal (extensor)

A

O Articular Processes of C2-7
I Caudal Wing of Atlas
A Extend Head and Neck

54
Q

Rhomboid Cervical (extensor)

A

O Nuchal Ligament C2-T2
I Scapular Cartilage
A Draws Scapular Dorsal and Cranial

55
Q

Rhomboid Thoracic (extensor)

A

O Dorsal Scapular Ligament T2-7
I Scapular Cartilage
A Draws Scapula Dorsal and Caudal

56
Q

Large Complex (extensor)

A

O TP’s and AP’s of Thoracic and Cervical Vertebrae
I Occiput
A Extends Head and Neck

57
Q

Longus Colli

A

O Tp’s of Cervical and T1-6
I Atlas and Bodies of C spine and TP’s of C6-7
A Flexes the neck

58
Q

Multidus Cervicis

A

O TP’s of Cervical Vertebrae
I SP’s of Cervical Vertebrae
A Stabilize Joints/Rotation Etc.

59
Q

Intertransverse

A

O TP of Adjacent Vertebrae
I Between TP’s of Adjacent Vertebrae
A Lateral Flexion and Cervical Rotation

60
Q

Read the muscles of mastication in year one book

A

read it