O, I, A's Flashcards

0
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

O cranial scapula
I cranial radius (& tendon of extensor Capri radials)
A extend shoulder and carpus, flex elbow via tendon of extensor Capri radial is

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1
Q

Ascending pectoral

A

O sternum
I medial humerus
A retract and adduct limb

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2
Q

Brachialis

A

O humerus
I radius
A flex elbow

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3
Q

Brachiocephalicus (horse moving)

A

O mastoid process
I cranial border of humerus
A protracts limb also extends shoulder

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4
Q

Brachiocephalicus (horse standing)

A

O cranial border of humerus
I mastoid process
A extends head and neck (also turns head toward the same side)

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5
Q

Deltoid

A

O spine of scapula
I (deltoid tuberosity) lateral humerus
A flex shoulder (abductor)

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6
Q

Infraspinatus

A

O infraspinous fossa (scapula)
I humerus
A stabilize shoulder joint and abduct limb

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7
Q

Superficial pectoral

A

O sternum
I cranial surface of humerus
A adduct limb and extend shoulder

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8
Q

Serratus cervical horse standing

A

O serrated face of scapula
I TPs of c3 - c7
A contraction of both sides raises neck

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9
Q

Serrated cervical horse moving

A

O TPs of c3-c7
I serrated face of scapula
A rotates scapula cranially

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10
Q

Serratus thoracic horse standing

A

O serrated face of scapula
I 1St 8 or 9 ribs
A contraction of both sides raises thorax

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11
Q

Serratus thoracic horse moving

A

O 1st 8-9 ribs
I serrated face of scapula
A rotates scapula caudally

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12
Q

Subclavian

A

O sternum
I scapular fascia
A adducts the limb

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13
Q

Subscapularis

A

O subscapular fossa
I humerus
A adduct limb and extend shoulder

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14
Q

Supraspinatus

A

O supraspinous fossa (scapula)
I humerus
A stabilize and extend shoulder

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15
Q

Teres Minor

A

O cranial border of scapula
I lateral humerus
A flex shoulder

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16
Q

Trapezius cervical

A

O nuchal ligament c2-t3
I spine of scapula
A elevates shoulder

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17
Q

Trapezius thoracic

A

O spinaspinous ligament t3-t10
I spine of scapula
A elevates shoulder

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18
Q

Triceps Brachii long head

A

O caudal border of scapula
I olecranon
A extend elbow and flex shoulder

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19
Q

Triceps Brachii lateral head

A

O lateral humerus
I olecranon
A extend elbow

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20
Q

Triceps Brachii medial head

A

O medial humerus
I olecranon
A extend elbow

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21
Q

Adductor

A

O ventral surface of pelvis
I femur
A adduct limb

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22
Q

Biceps femoris

A

O gluteal fascia, ishium
I lateral femur, cranial border of tibia, calcaneal tuber
A extend and abduct limb

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23
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

O distocaudal surface of femur
I calcaneum
A extends tarsus and flex stifle

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24
Gracilis
O pelvic symphysis I medial side of stifle A adduct limb
25
Iliacus
O wing of ilium I medial femur A flexes hip
26
Middle gluteal
O gluteal fascia and ileum I greater trochanter of femur A extends hip joint
27
Iliopsoas
O TP's of lumbar vertebrae and last two ribs I medial femur A flexs hip
28
Quadriceps Femoris Rectus femoris
O ilium I patella and tibia A flex hip and extend stifle
29
Quadriceps Femoris vastus lateralis
O proximal lateral femur I patella and tibia A extend stifle
30
Quadriceps Femoris vastus medialis
O proximal medial femur I patella and tibia A extend stifle
31
Quadriceps Femoris vastus intermedius
O proximal femur I patella and tibia A extend stifle
32
Sartorius
O ilium I medial side of stifle A flex hip and stifle
33
Semimembranosus
O ishium I medial border of femur A extend hip and adduct the limb
34
Semitendinosus
O caudal sacrum and cd 1&2 I tibia and calcaneal tuberosity A extend the hip
35
Superficial Gluteal
O tuber coxae, lateral ilium and gluteal fascia I lateral femur A flex and abduct limb
37
Tensor fasciae latae
O tuber coxae I fascia and lateral patellar ligament A flexes the hip
38
Externus Abdominal Obliques
O 5th-18th ribs and thoracolumbar fascia I cranial pubic ligament, tuber coxae, body of ilium A flexes the spine
39
Internus Abdominal Obliques
O cartilages of ribs 14-18, cranial pubic ligament I tuber coxae A flex the spine
40
Caudal Dorsal Serrated
O thoracolumbar fascia I last 7 or 8 ribs A draws ribs caudally
41
Iliocostal
O thoracolumbar fascia and ribs 4-18 I TP's of C7 A depress and retract ribs
42
Intercostal
O and I are between the ribs | A aids in both inspiration and expiration
43
Latissimus Dorsi
O Thoracolumbar Fascia I Medial Humerus A Flex the shoulder
44
Longest Dorsal
O Spines of thoracic, lumbar and sacral vertebrae, coxal tuber and supraspinous ligament I TP's of lumbar, thoracic and last 4 cervical vertebrae A extend the back and neck
45
Rectus Abdominus
O Sternum I Cranial Pubic ligament A flex the spine
46
Transverse Abdominus
O TP's of lumbar vertebrae I xiphoid cartilage A compress the abdomen
47
What are the three flexors of the neck?
Scalene, longus capitis, rectus capitis
48
Scalene
O 1st rib I TP's of last 4 cervical vertebrae A Flexes the neck
49
Longus Capitis
O TP's of C3-5 I Occiput A Flexes the head
50
Rectus Capitis Lateralis
O Atlas I Occiput A Flexes the Atlanto-Occipital Joint
51
Splenius (extensor)
O Spines of T3-5 I TP's of C3-5, Atlas and Mastoid A Elevates head and neck
52
Longest Capital (extensor)
O TP's of T1-2 I Mastoid Process A Extend Head and Neck
53
Longest Atlantal (extensor)
O Articular Processes of C2-7 I Caudal Wing of Atlas A Extend Head and Neck
54
Rhomboid Cervical (extensor)
O Nuchal Ligament C2-T2 I Scapular Cartilage A Draws Scapular Dorsal and Cranial
55
Rhomboid Thoracic (extensor)
O Dorsal Scapular Ligament T2-7 I Scapular Cartilage A Draws Scapula Dorsal and Caudal
56
Large Complex (extensor)
O TP's and AP's of Thoracic and Cervical Vertebrae I Occiput A Extends Head and Neck
57
Longus Colli
O Tp's of Cervical and T1-6 I Atlas and Bodies of C spine and TP's of C6-7 A Flexes the neck
58
Multidus Cervicis
O TP's of Cervical Vertebrae I SP's of Cervical Vertebrae A Stabilize Joints/Rotation Etc.
59
Intertransverse
O TP of Adjacent Vertebrae I Between TP's of Adjacent Vertebrae A Lateral Flexion and Cervical Rotation
60
Read the muscles of mastication in year one book
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