O&G Flashcards

1
Q

date of booking scan

A

8 - 12 weeks (ideally < 10 weeks)

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2
Q

Early scan to confirm dates, exclude multiple pregnancy

A

10 - 13+6 weeks

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3
Q

Down’s syndrome screening including nuchal scan

A

11 - 13+6 weeks

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4
Q

Anomaly scan

A

18 - 20+6 weeks

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5
Q

when is external cephalic version offered?

A

36 weeks

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6
Q

date for second screen for anaemia and atypical red cell alloantibodies

A

28 weeks

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7
Q

first degree perineal tear

A

superficial damage with no muscle involvement
do not require any repair

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8
Q

second degree perineal tear

A

injury to the perineal muscle, but not involving the anal sphincter
require suturing on the ward by a suitably experienced midwife or clinician

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9
Q

third degree perineal tear

A

injury to perineum involving the anal sphincter complex (external anal sphincter, EAS and internal anal sphincter, IAS)
require repair in theatre by a suitably trained clinician

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10
Q

fourth degree perineal tear

A

injury to perineum involving the anal sphincter complex (EAS and IAS) and rectal mucosa
require repair in theatre by a suitably trained clinician

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11
Q

medical treatments for post partum haemorrhage

A
  • IV oxytocin: slow IV injection followed by an IV infusion
  • ergometrine slow IV or IM (unless there is a history of hypertension)
  • carboprost IM (unless there is a history of asthma)
  • misoprostol sublingual
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12
Q

first line surgical treatment for PPH

A

intrauterine balloon tamponade

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