Nz Sav Blanc Flashcards

0
Q

What is chateau dyquem made up of?

A

80% semillon and 20% sav blanc

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1
Q

Where does sav blanc originate from?

A

Originates from bordeux sausage blanc = wild white

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2
Q

What flower is normally planted around sav blanc vines in Sancerre for the purpose of detecting powdery mildew?

A

Roses

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3
Q

What are the qualities of wines created in chille?

A

Noticeably less acidic than wines in nz more similar to the French style, cool climate areas

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4
Q

Harvest in South Africa is mostly machine or hand picked?

A

The harvest is largely hand picked

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5
Q

What is grape is the sav blanc grape blended with in Australia, Margaret river region.

A

Semillon

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6
Q

When and where was the first sav blanc planted?

A

1969 mantua valley , winery was created that yeah by ross and bill spence, wines trailed in waimaauku

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7
Q

Who created Brancott estate?

A

Brancott estate founded by frank yoking who asked a viticulturist to look for suitable land to plant on

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8
Q

What’s the benefit of those birunal temperatures variation between day and night?

A

Grapes will build up their brix levels during the day with a high level of fruit acids being retained with cooler nighttime temperatures

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9
Q

What are the valleys in Blenheim?

A

Southern valleys - cooler and drier, good pinio noir

Wairau valley - soils are more gravelly to the north Nearer riverbed

Awatere valley - - cooler drier winder
Ire

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10
Q

What ar the two important compounds of sav blanc?

A

Methoxypyrazines - (MIBP) (green/capsicum)
Higher levels with cooler stable compounds

Varietal thiols(3MH, 3MHA, 4MMP) 
- (passion fruit, stalk,sweat, cats odour)
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11
Q

What is the equation for odour activity values?

A

OAV = concentration / perception threshold

e.g perception threshold at 1000 ug/l in wine = OAV OF 20

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12
Q

AROMA RECONSTRUCTION IS?

A

made by adding in the aroma compunds as checmical standards to a neutral base soolution.

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13
Q

What do we think are the main aroma impact compunds for sav blanc?
And what affects their levels in wines

A
Varietal thiols(3MH, 3MHA,4MMP)
Esters
C6 compunds(hexanols and hexenols)
Methoxypyrazines(MIMP)
Higher alcohols
Terpenes

soil, climate, viticulture, yeast strain and fermentation.

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14
Q

What were the thre major discoveries/mistakes found?

A

OXIDISATION CONTROLS LOSS OF FRUITINESS IN SAV BLANC

THE BEST QUALITY WINE COMES FROM HAND PICKED GRAPES

ALL SAVS GRAPES BEHAVE THE SAME

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15
Q

What are the antioxidents in white winemaking?

A
Sulfur Dioxide( SO2)
- important for anti-microbial properties
Ascorbic acid(AA)
naturally present
Gluthione(GSH)
- naturally present
16
Q

Findings in sav blanc harvesting trials?

A

Aroma compounds similar regardless of harvesting point?
- 4MMP, Fatty acids, methoyxpyasines, terpenes, ethyl esters, high alc

Lower in wines from hand-picked grapes:
- 3MH, 3MHA, C6-alcohols(and their acetate esters

Lower in wines from pressed juice:
- 3MH, 3MHA - increased by SO2, ascorbic acid, glutathione

Higher In wines from pressed juice:

  • B-damascenone( a little)
  • C6 alcohols( and their acetate esters) affected by oxidisation