Nutrition For Healthy Term Infants, 6-24 Months Flashcards

1
Q

What are the benefits of breast feeding 6-24 months?

4

A

Protective against overweight and obesity
Immune factors (infectious illnesses, gastrointestinal and resp infections)
Decreased maternal breast cancer
? Decreased ovarian cancer
Increased sensitivity and bonding

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2
Q

What foods do you initiate first?

A

Iron-rich cereal, meat or meat alternatives

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3
Q

What do you recommend re introducing textures?

A

Lumpy textures should be offered no later than nine months

Encourage a variety of textures from family foods, by one year of age.

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4
Q

What is responsive feeding?

A

Finger food
Self feeding
Open cup

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5
Q

When do you introduce cows Milk?

A

Cows milk should be delayed until 9-12 months

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6
Q

Is there a volume of cows milk you should offer?

A

No more than 750 ml

If the child is not breast feeding, the kid needs 500 ml homo milk

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7
Q

Which foods are higher risk for aspiration?

A

Small and round

Smooth and sticky

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8
Q

When can you safely introduce honey?

A

1year

To prevent botulism

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9
Q

What should kids be offered if thirsty?

A

Water

Not juice or sweetened beverages

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10
Q

How long should formula fed kids stay on formula?

A

Until 9-12 months

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11
Q

When would skim milk be appropriate?

A

Not within the first two years

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12
Q

When do you stop commercial formula?

A

There is no indication for its use beyond 1 year

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13
Q

Are there alternatives to cows milk in the first two years?

A

No

Soy rice or other plant based beverages are not alternatives

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14
Q

How long do you recommend breast feeding for?

A

Six months and up to 2 years

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