Nutrition Flashcards
Which nutritional factors increase risk of oesophageal cancer?
Body fatness
Alcohol
Mate (traditional South American drink)
Which nutritional factors increase risk of stomach cancer?
Body fatness
Alcohol
Foods preserved by salting
Which nutritional factors increase risk of liver cancer?
Alfatoxins - contaminant of grains and peanuts
Alcohol
Body fatness
Which nutritional factors increase risk of colorectal cancer?
Processed meat
Alcohol
Body fatness
Red meat
Which nutritional factors decrease risk of colorectal cancer?
Physical activity Wholegrains Dietary fibre Dairy products Calcium supplements
What is the recommend daily amount of red and processed meat?
70g per day
–> <500g per week
What is the daily recommended amount of dietary fibre?
30g
Give some examples of food containing fibre
Beans, lentils, fruit, oats, wholegrain, vegetables
What is the recommended amount of salt intake per day?
6g
What % of total dietary energy should be made up of ‘free sugars’?
< 5%
What is the recommended daily sugar intake for adults?
< 30g