Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

dietary sources of vit a

A

dark green and yellow vegetables

tomatoes

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2
Q

dietary sources of vit d

A

mushrooms

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3
Q

dietary sources of vit e

A

wheat germ

avocado

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4
Q

dietary sources of vit k

A
green leafy veg
fruits
dairy
vegetable oils
cereals
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5
Q

dietary sources of B1 thiamin

A

legumes

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6
Q

dietary sources of B2 riboflavin

A

wheat germ

leafy veg

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7
Q

dietary sources of b3 niacin

A

legumes
wheat
ALL FOODS EXCEPT FAT

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8
Q

dietary sources of b6

A

animal products
veg
whole grains

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9
Q

dietary sources of b9 folate

A

DESTROYED IN COOKING leafy veg
fruits
whole grain
beans, nuts

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10
Q

dietary sources of b12 cobalamin

A

only animal products, none in plants

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11
Q

dietary sources of vit c

A

fruits and veg

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12
Q

dietary sources of ca

A

dark leafy veg
tofu
broccoli
cauliflower

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13
Q

dietary sources of fe

A

dark leafy veg
tofu lentils
broccoli
cauliflower

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14
Q

what vitamin aids in the absorption of non-heme iron

A

vit c

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15
Q

what vitamin inhibits the absorption of iron

A

calcium

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16
Q

metabolic role of vit a

A

vision, embryonic development, maintenance of epithelia

17
Q

metabolic role of vit d

A

bone metabolism

calcium homeostasis

18
Q

metabolic role of vit e

A

antioxidant

19
Q

metabolic role of vit k

A

blood clotting

20
Q

metabolic role of vit B1 (thiamine)

A

carbohydrate and AA metabolism

21
Q

metabolic role of vit B2 (riboflavin)

22
Q

metabolic role of vit B3 (niacin)

23
Q

metabolic role of vit B6 (pyridoxine)

A

carb, lipid and AA metabolism

synth of NTs, heme

24
Q

metabolic role of vit B9 (folic acid)

A

purine/pyramidine synth
choline synth
one-cardon transfer rxns

25
metabolic role of vit c
antioxidant | collagen, bile acid and NT synth
26
metabolic role of vit b12 (cobalamin)
heme structure, folate recycling
27
metabolic role of calcium
muscle contraction cell transport bone metabolism
28
metabolic role of iron
hemoglobin myoglobin cytochrome a,b,c
29
obese waist circumference for men and women
M: >40in F: > 35in
30
goal exercise time per week
150mins