Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

what does a nutritional assessment include?

A

interview and anthropometric measurements (height, weight, BMI)

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2
Q

BMI categories

A

< 18.5 underweight. 18.5-24.9 healthy weight. 25-29.9 overweight. > 30 obese

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3
Q

what waist circumference indicates increased risk of diabetes or cardiovascular disease?

A

> 35 inches for women. > 40 for men

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4
Q

what is a bad waist hip ratio?

A

> .90 for males. > .85 for females

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5
Q

Signs of anorexia

A

loss of energy, amenorrhea, bruise easily, wear baggy clothes, decreased HR, diminished reflexes

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6
Q

what are some history questions you should ask for nutrition?

A
# of times a week meat is eaten
# of pieces of fruit
# of meals away from home
# of meals
# of times a week fish, chicken, or turkey are eaten
# of desserts
what type of drinks
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7
Q

warnings signs of poor nutritional health

A

illness that made a patient change kind/amount of food eaten
fewer than 2 meals a day
few fruits, vegetables, and milk products
three or more drink of ETOH
tooth of mouth problems
poor community
eat alone and unable to cook or shop

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8
Q

the international standard for assessing body size in adults

A

BMI (Body Mass Index)

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9
Q

24 hour recall

A

breakfast, lunch, dinner, snacks?
drinks? how much?
how many times a week do you eat out?

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