Nutrition Flashcards

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1
Q

Heart disease risk factor

A

High blood cholesterol,

Can manage with diet and exercise

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2
Q

Children fat requirements

A

25-40% calorie intake

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3
Q

Micronutrients

A

Vitamins and minerals needed in small amounts for bodily function

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4
Q

VLDL function

A

Transports triglycerides and other lipids in blood stream

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5
Q

LDL effects

A

Builds up in arteries; bad cholesterol

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6
Q

HDL

A

Removes LDL from arteries and is good

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7
Q

Healthy fats

A

Olive oil, canola oil, grape seed oil

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8
Q

Daily fat intakes

A

25-35% of calories; saturated and trans < 10%

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9
Q

Omega 3

A

From fish, flaxseed, omega 6, safflower and sunflower oil

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10
Q

Omega 3

A

From fish, flaxseed, omega 6, safflower and sunflower oil

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11
Q

Amdr

A

45-65% carbs

25-35% fats

10-30% protein

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12
Q

Caloric Content of Nutrients

A

Fats provide 9 calories per gram, proteins and carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram

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13
Q

Functions of Water

A

Carries nutrients, maintains temperature, lubricates joints, aids digestion

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14
Q

Body Water Content

A

Makes up 60% of body weight and requires 2.2-3 liters daily intake

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15
Q

Essential Nutrients Types

A

Water, protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals

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