Psychosocial Flashcards

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1
Q

Psychosocial Health

A

Encompasses emotional, mental, social, and spiritual states.

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2
Q

Mental health

A

Thinking part.
Perceive reality as how it is, respond to challenges, develop rational strategies for living

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3
Q

Emotional health

A

Ability to express and acknowledge one’s feelings and mood.

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4
Q

Emotional intelligence

A

Ability to recognize and manage our own emotions and influence emotions of other people

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5
Q

Social health

A

Interact effectively with other people and the social environment

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6
Q

Social support

A

Care and security that friends, family, colleagues provide

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7
Q

Spiritual health

A

Ability to identify our purpose and experience the fulfillment of achieving our full potential

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8
Q

Spiritual intelligence

A

Enhance individual capability and qualities

Compassion, creativity, wisdom.

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9
Q

Social responsibility

A

Governments, organizations, people, contribute to welfare of society

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10
Q

Mental disorder

A

A behavioral or psychological syndrome that shows an underlying mental health issue.

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11
Q

Mental illness

A

Reduced ability to function and is associated with dysfunction and impaired functioning over an extended period

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12
Q

Anxiety

A

Feeling of apprehension and dread

Can lead to

asthmatic attacks, digestive disorders, hypertension, heart attacks, immune disorders

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13
Q

Anxiety disorders

A

GAD, panic attacks, panic disorder, phobias

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14
Q

GAD

A

Excessive or unrealistic apprehension causes physical symptoms.

6months or longer

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15
Q

Panic attacks

A

Heart immediately start racing, light headed or dizzy

Happens in 10 minutes then they dread for another one

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16
Q

Panic disorder

A

Panic attacks recur or person thinks about them and the person cannot function normally.

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17
Q

CBT

A

Talk based therapy

Change how people think so changes behaviour.

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18
Q

Mindfulness Based CBT

A

Both mindfulness and CBT

Breathing exercises and meditation

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19
Q

Medication

A

Prevent, treat, cure a disease

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20
Q

Phobia

A

Irrational, intense, excessive, unreasonable, persistent fears of objects and situations

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21
Q

Behavioural therapy

A

Gradual, systematic exposure to the fear

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22
Q

Social anxiety disorder

A

People are fearfully shy.

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23
Q

Social isolation

A

People withdraw and avoid eye contact and experience high level anxiety

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24
Q

ADHD

A

Inattentive type

Hyperactive

Combined

25
Q

ADHD inattentive

A

Hard time finishing tasks, following directions, forgetful and disorganized

26
Q

ADHD hyper active- impulsive

A

Fidgety and restless.

Talk alot, constantly on the go, acting before thinking

27
Q

ADHD combined type

A

People that display both inattentive and hyperactive

28
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

Mood swings, from euphoric and energetic to depressive.

29
Q

Depression

A

Feeling unhappiness and despair. Unable to function normally.

30
Q

Depression

A

Feeling unhappiness and despair. Unable to function normally.

31
Q

Depressive disorder

A

Sustained depression, withdrawals a person from tasks

32
Q

Ssri

A

Treatment of depression, anxiety, personality disorders.

33
Q

Ssri

A

Treatment of depression, anxiety, personality disorders.

34
Q
A

Wide range of physical and emotional symptoms 5-11 days before period

35
Q

Seasonal depression disorder

A

Depression symptoms during the fall and winter times.

36
Q

Obsessive compulsive disorder

A

Common obsessions;

Violence, contamination, and doubt.

37
Q

Post dramatic stress disorder

A

Re experience terror and helplessness experienced over and over in dreams or intrusive thoughts

38
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Impairs persons ability sense of reality

39
Q

Suicide

A

Talking ones life.

40
Q

Stress

A

Physical, chemical, or emotional factor that causes bodily or mental tension.

41
Q

Stressor

A

Things that excite or upset us

42
Q

Acute time limited stressor

A

Anxiety provoking situations

Short term relate to events coming up

43
Q

Brief stressor

A

Meeting a deadline,

Occur in day to day life.

44
Q

Life changing events

A

Decisions made or tragic event.

45
Q

Chronic stressor

A

Ongoing demands that build up stress over a time period

46
Q

Distant stressor

A

Occurred long time ago such as child abuse

47
Q

General adaptation syndrome

A

Body strives to maintain homeostasis. Leads to body releasing adaptive response

48
Q

Cognitive transactional model of stress and coping

A

Primary appraisal process - an event a threat or challenge

Secondary appraisal process - ability to manage the threat or change

Coping responses - stress outcomes depend on persons ability

Stress outcomes

49
Q

Psychoneuroimminology

A

Relationship between brain response to stress and immune system

50
Q

Psychoneuroimminology

A

Relationship between brain response to stress and immune system

51
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A

Regulates internal organs,

52
Q

Systematic nervous system

A

Release stress hormones that increases heart rate

53
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Acts as the control centre, reacts to stress hormones

54
Q

Epinephrine

A

Adrenaline. Increases blood flow

55
Q

Adrenocorticotrophic hormone

A

Tells the glands they need to release cortisol;

56
Q

Parasympathetic nervous system

A

Slowed down other systems simulated by stress response. Restored homeostasis

57
Q

Complicated grief

A

Intense and extended period of grief linked to loss and death

58
Q

Discrimination

A

Biased and unjust treatment of people in the unfair justification of age race culture sex

59
Q

Digital dementia

A

Grey matter in hippocampus of brain and cognitive reasoning gone