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ANGLŲ > NUTRITION > Flashcards

NUTRITION Flashcards

1
Q

proper nutrition (antonimas)

A

malnutrition

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2
Q

vascular disease

A

kraujagyslių liga

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3
Q

obesity

A

nutukimas

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4
Q

iodine deficiency

A

jodo trūkumas

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5
Q

blindness

A

aklumas

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6
Q

iron deficiency

A

geležies trūkumas

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7
Q

dental caries

A

dantų ėduonis

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8
Q

elevated blood pressure

A

pakilęs kraujospūdis

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9
Q

protein

A

baltymai

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10
Q

carbohydrate

A

angliavandeniai

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11
Q

enzymes

A

fermentai

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12
Q

vitamin A (retinol)

A

dry skin, night blindness

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13
Q

vitamin D (calciferol)

A

a disease in which bones fail to grow properly; rickets

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14
Q

vitamin E (alpha tocopherol)

A

breakdown of red blood cells

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15
Q

vitamin K

A

bleeding from surfaces of body

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16
Q

vitamin B1 (thiamine)

A

beriberi

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17
Q

vitamin B2 (riboflavin)

A

cracked skin, defective vision

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18
Q

Niacin

A

pellagra, skin disorders

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19
Q

vitamin B6 (pyroxidine)

A

anaemia, convulsions

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20
Q

vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin)

A

anaemia, impaired function of nervous system

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21
Q

Pantothenic acid

A

disorder of nervous and digestive system

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22
Q

Folic acid (folate)

A

anaemia; sore in mouth

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23
Q

Biotin

A

fatigue, depression, nausea, skin disorders

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24
Q

vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

A

swollen gums and nosebleeds

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25
Q

Calcium (Ca)

A

rickets, stunted growth

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26
Q

Chlorine (Cl)

A

muscle cramps, reduced appetite

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27
Q

Copper (Cu)

A

anaemia

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28
Q

Fluorine (F)

A

dental caries

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29
Q

Iodine (I)

A

swollen thyroid gland

30
Q

Iron (Fe)

31
Q

Magnesium (Mg)

A

failure to grow, weakness

32
Q

Manganese (Mn)

A

poor growth

33
Q

Phosphorus (P)

A

weak and malformed bones

34
Q

Potassium (K)

A

muscle weakness

35
Q

Sodium (Na)

A

muscle cramps, reduced appetite

36
Q

Sulphur (S)

A

impaired protein synthesis

37
Q

Zinc (Zn)

A

growth failure, loss of appetite

38
Q

nourished

A

being privided with adequate nuorishment

39
Q

beriberi

A

a disease causing weakness and inflammation of nerves

40
Q

diabetes mellitus

A

elevated sugar level in blood

41
Q

osteoporosis

A

low bone density

42
Q

rickets

A

a disease in which bones fail to grow properly

43
Q

anaemia

A

reduced number of red blood cells

44
Q

scurvy

A

severe deficiency causes a disease that induces internal bleeding and swollen joints

45
Q

nutrition

A

the process by which living organism obtain food and use it for growth

46
Q

nutrient

A

any substance that provides nourishment for growth

47
Q

xerophthalmia

48
Q

atherosclerosis

A

hardening of the arteries

49
Q

hypertension

A

elevated blood pressure

50
Q

nourishment

A

a source of materials to nourish the body

51
Q

dis-

A

apart, negative

52
Q

mal-

53
Q

under-

A

not enough

54
Q

over-

55
Q

emaciate (anorecsic)

A

to become extremely thin

56
Q

revert

A

to go back to a former practice, condition

57
Q

bingeing

A

a period of uncontrolled indulgence in food or drink

58
Q

fluctuate

A

to change continually

59
Q

starvation

A

a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a long period

60
Q

overbundance

A

an excessive amount

61
Q

restrictive

62
Q

defecate (purging)

A

to cause evacuation of the bowels

63
Q

suspectible

A

having little resistence to a specific disease

64
Q

malady

A

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all an organism

65
Q

obsession

A

a persistent disturbing preoccupation with an often unreasonable idea or feeling

66
Q

to lead

67
Q

responsible

68
Q

suspectible

69
Q

to depend

70
Q

related

71
Q

associated

ANGLŲ (2 decks)

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