DISEASE Flashcards

1
Q

severity

A

sunkumas

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2
Q

likelihood of recurrence

A

pasikartojimo tikimybė

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3
Q

expected outcome

A

laukiamas rezultatas

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4
Q

medical history

A

medicinos istorija

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5
Q

physical condition

A

fizinė būklė

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6
Q

acute

A

ūminis

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7
Q

benign (antonimas)

A

malignant

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8
Q

contagious (antonimas)

A

non-contagious

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9
Q

mental illness (antonimas)

A

physical illness

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10
Q

course of the illness

A

ligos eiga

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11
Q

curable (antonimas)

A

incurable

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12
Q

fatal

A

mirtina

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13
Q

tentative diagnoses

A

preliminari diagnozė

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14
Q

severe bleeding

A

stiprus kraujavimas

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15
Q

indigestion

A

virškinimo sutrikimas

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16
Q

ailment

A

negalavimas

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17
Q

ulcer

A

opa

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18
Q

fever

A

karščiavimas

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19
Q

fainting

A

apalpimas

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20
Q

dizziness

A

galvos svaigimas

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21
Q

fatigue

A

nuovargis

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22
Q

nausea

A

pykinimas

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23
Q

vomiting

A

vėmimas

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24
Q

sweating

A

prakaitavimas

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25
itching
niežulys
26
rashes
bėrimas
27
liver dysfunction
kepenų sutrikimas
28
prevent a recurrence
užkirsti kelią pasikartojimui
29
fungi
grybai
30
protozoa
pirmuonys
31
worms
kirminai
32
breakdown of tissues
audinių skilimas
33
congenital defect
įgimti defektai
34
hormonal disorders
hormoniniai sutrikimai
35
occupational diseases (antonimas)
enviromental disease
36
acquired immunity
įgytas imunitetas
37
exposure to germs
mikrobų poveikis
38
vaccinated with
paskiepytas su
39
booster shots
papildomi skiepai
40
prescription
receptas
41
addictive
sukeliantys priklausomybę
42
potent
stiprūs
43
cure
išgydyti
44
common cold
peršalimas
45
nasal stuffiness
nories užgulimas
46
sucking
čiulpti
47
soothe a sore throat
nuraminti skaidančią gerklę
48
over the counter
už prekystalio (receptiniai)
49
migraine
migrena
50
catarrh
persišaldymas
51
measles
tymai
52
mumps
kiaulytė
53
epilepsy
epilepsija
54
hepatitis
hepatitas
55
peritonitis
peritonitas
56
stroke
insultas
57
leukemia
leukemija
58
HIV
ŽIV
59
hay fever
šienligė
60
asthma
asma
61
chicken-pox
vėjaraupiai
62
whooping caugh
kokliušas
63
rheumatism
reumatas
64
pneumonia
plaučių uždegimas
65
jaundice
gelta
66
appendicitis
apendicitas
67
tumor
auglys
68
miscarriage
persileidimas
69
allergic rhinitis
alerginė sloga
70
strep throat
ūminis kosulys
71
bronchitis
bronchitas
72
diabetes
diabetas
73
german measles
raudoniukė
74
tuberculosis
tuberkuliozė
75
malaria
maliarija
76
heart attack
širdies smūgis
77
cancer
vėžys
78
allergy
alergija
79
vaccine
preparation of living or killed microorganisms injected into the body
80
contraindication
a symptom, when a procedure or drug should not be used for pacient
81
fever
an abnormally high body temperature
82
anaemia
lack of red blood cells
83
symptom
an unusual bodily condition, such as rash, fever
84
pathogen
disease-causing microorganism
85
acute
ailment that comes on suddently, short duration
86
chronic
an ailment that is likely to persist in the patient
87
haemorrhage
excessive bleeding
88
antibody
a protective protein that is produced in response to foreign material
89
prescription
a written instruction to permit a pharmacist to dispense medication to a patient
90
syndrome
a combination of symptomes usually found in a particular disease
91
nausea
feeling the need to vomit
92
cure
restore health with medical treatment
93
infection
invasion of the body by disease-producing microorganisms
94
immunity
the body fights an infection with antibodies and white blood cells
95
cough
air expelled from the lungs suddenly and noisily
96
ab-
away from
97
an-
no, not
98
anti-
against
99
bio-
life
100
contra
against
101
de-
lack of
102
dys-
bad, painful
103
-aemia
blood condition
104
-gen
substance that produces
105
-genesis
producing
106
-iatric
treatment
107
im-
not
108
-itis
inflammation
109
myc-
fungus
110
-path
disease
111
-rrhege
flow
112
sym-
together
113
painkiller
drugs to relieve pain
114
diuretics
help to remove excess fluid from the body
115
stimulants
they increase activity
116
anti-inflammatory
to reduce swelling
117
opiats
painkillers from opium
118
aspirin
best known drug using to relieve pain, fever
119
anticoagulant
they prevent blood clots forming
120
sedatives
help patients sleep
121
tranquilisers
used to calm people and relieve anxienty
122
laxatives
to relieve constipation
123
decongestant
helps to clear a stuffy nose
124
miracle drugs
antibiotics are sometimes giving this name because of the rapid relief they bring to many infectious diseases
125
insulin
used in the treatment of diabetes
126
digitals
increase the performance of a weak heart
127
allergic
TO penicillin
128
exposed
TO pathogens
129
depends
UPON the body's
130
associated
WITH stomach
131
result
FROM inner-ear
132
suffering
FROM a chronic
133
exposure
TO germs
134
depends
ON specific
135
runny nose (synonym)
rhinorrhea
136
pass on (synonym)
transmit
137
via (synonym)
through
138
trigger (synonym)
cause
139
pick up (virus) (synonym)
catch
140
catch (disease) (synonym)
contract
141
hoarseness (synonym)
dysphonia
142
fever (synonym)
temperature
143
fatigue (synonym)
tiredness
144
malaise (synonym)
weakness
145
affect (definition)
have an effect
146
common (definition)
frequently occurring
147
contaminated (definition)
made impure by contact with something unclean
148
incubation (definition)
time between infection and disease
149
mucus (definition)
viscous, slimy lining of inner bodily cavities
150
nausea (definition)
sickness at the stomach
151
pandemic (definition)
global epidemic
152
trigger (definition)
to start a reaction, a chain of events
153
complicate (antonimas)
facilitate
154
mild (antonimas)
severe
155
resistant (antonimas)
susceptible
156
sold by prescription (antonimas)
over the counter
157
stimulate (antonimas)
inhibit
158
immunocompromised patients
susilpnėjusio imuniteto pacientai