Nutrition 1 Flashcards

1
Q

4 ways diet can affect life

A

mood, energy lvl, ability to learn, immune system

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2
Q

List the 6 essential nutrients

A

carbs, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, water

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3
Q

List 4 functions of nurtients

A

energy, repair body, regulate processes, sustain life

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4
Q

What are carbs?

A

energy giving nurtients, main source of energy for the body

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5
Q

What are proteins?

A

nurtients that build & repair the body

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6
Q

What are fats?

A

nurtients used for energy storage

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7
Q

2 types of carbs & their functions:

A

Simpe - quick burst of energy
Complex - long term energy storage

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8
Q

Function of fiber in the body?

A

helps with digestion by eliminating waste from the body

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9
Q

Main function of fats?

A

to store energy

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10
Q

2 types of fats:

A

saturated (considered unhealthy) & unsaturated (good fat)

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11
Q

List 3 function of fats:

A

cusions the body’s organs, helps vitamin mineral absorption, building blocks for hormones

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12
Q

Excess protein is stored in the body as what?

A

as fat

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13
Q

Protein comes from which 2 sources?

A

plants & animals

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