Nutrients Film Technique (NFT) Flashcards

1
Q

How are plants grown in this technique?

A

Plants are grown in a shallow stream of nutrient solution.

The solution is continually pumped around troughs and gullies.

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2
Q

Is there a solid rooting medium and how do the roots grow?

A

No, a mat of roots develop in the solution and the moist atmosphere above it.

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3
Q

How do the plants get their solution?

A

A pump is used to supply the troughs and gullies @ approx 4l per minute.

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4
Q

What are the troughs and gullies made from?

A

disposable black/white polythene

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5
Q

Why must there be an even slope for the gullies?

A

areas of deeper ater can stagnate and hinder root growth.

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6
Q

what gradient should the slop be?

A

1 in 100

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7
Q

What lines the bottom of the slope and why?

A

Capillary matting should line the bottom so there is a thin film along the trough.

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8
Q

Where does the nutrient solution come from and what should you look out for?

A

You can mix it on site, and make allowances for the quality of local water.

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9
Q

Why should you look out for quantites of micronutrients and give examples.

A

The quantity of micronutrients could reach a toxic level.

Zn (Zinc) and (B) Boron

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10
Q

How do you measure the nutrient level?

A

with a conductivity metre, and observe the plants.

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11
Q

What does a conductivity metre do?

A

Measures the salt concentration

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