Nutrients Flashcards

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1
Q

What is nutrient

A

Food that help you grow
Provides energy
Living things require nutrients to live

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2
Q

Give an example of some good nutrients

A

Glucose, protein, carbohydrates, calcium, fat, water, fibre, vitamins

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3
Q

What molecule do we get from the breakdown of food that is needed for respiration

A

Glucose is broken down in respiration

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4
Q

What do carbohydrates provide for us

A

They provide energy

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5
Q

What are some good sources of carbohydrates

A

Cereals, bread, pasta, rice and potatoes

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6
Q

Why are proteins essential for our diet

A

For growth and repair

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7
Q

Minerals are only eaten in a small amount. Why?

A

They are needed in small amounts to maintain health

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8
Q

Why do we need fat and what does it do

A

It provides energy and also stores energy in the body and insulated it against the cold

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9
Q

What does Dietary fibre provide for us

A

Provides roughage to help keep food moving

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10
Q

What does water do

A

Needed for cells and body fluids

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11
Q

Why do we need small amounts of vitamins

A

Needed in small amounts to maintain health

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12
Q

What are some good sources of protein

A

Fish, meat, eggs, beans, pulses and dairy products

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13
Q

What are some examples of minerals

A

Salt, milk (for calcium) and liver (for ion)

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14
Q

Good sources of fat

A

Oil, meat, butter

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15
Q

Good sources of dietary fibre

A

Vegetables, bran

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16
Q

Good sources of water

A

Water🤭

17
Q

Good sources of vitamins

A

Fruit, veg, dairy

18
Q

What happens if the starch test is negative (what colour)

A

Yellow/ brown

19
Q

What happens if starch test is positive (what colour)

A

Blue - black

20
Q

Glucose test negative result (what colour)

A

Blue

21
Q

Glucose test positive result (what colour)

A

Red (green, yellow, orange)

22
Q

Protein test negative result (what colour)

A

Blue

23
Q

Protein test positive result (what colour)

A

Purple

24
Q

Fat negative result

A

Opaque

25
Q

Fat positive result

A

Clear