Nutrients Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the difference between autotroph and heterotroph

A

Autotroph produce there food from light
Heterotrophs can’t and survive on plant and animal tissue

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2
Q

What’s the 7 nutrients

A

Protein
Carbohydrates
Lipids (fats)
Vitamins
Minerals
Fibre
Water

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3
Q

What’s the purpose for protein

A

Growth and repair

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4
Q

What’s the purpose for carbohydrates

A

Energy source

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5
Q

Purpose for lipids

A

-Energy store
-insulation
-absorption of fat soluble vitamins

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6
Q

What is the purpose of vitamins

A

Promote specific chemical reaction within cells

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7
Q

Purpose of minerals

A

-growth and maintenance of bones and teeth
-osmoregulation
-nerve transmission
-muscle contraction
-transport systems

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8
Q

Purpose of fibre

A

-regulates bowel functions
-aids removal of waste

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9
Q

Purpose of water

A

-makes up 50-70% of the body weight
-allows chemical reactions
-regulates temperature
-removes waste

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