Nephrons Flashcards
What’s the three stages of a nephron
1-ultrafiltration
2-selective reabsorption
3-urine formation
What is the function of the bow and capsule
Collects the filtrate for the glomerulus
What’s the glomerulus
A bunch a capillaries
What’s the proximal convoluted tubule
Where selective reabsorption of glucose sodium ions and water in the blood
Distal convoluted tubule
Where additional selective reabsorption of ions takes place
What’s the loop of henle
Where selective reabsorption of water occurs
What is the order of a nephron
1st- glomerulus
2nd-Bowman’s capsule
3rd-Proximal convoluted tubule
4th-Loop of henle
5th-Distal convoluted tubule
6th-collecting ducts
What’s the two other sections of the loop of henle
Ascending and descending
What’s the ascending loop of henle
Pumps chlorine and sodium out of the nephrons
What’s the descending loop of henle
Water leaves the nephron to be reabsorbed
What is an animal such has a camal adapted to survive hot conditions
Long loop of henle to reabsorb as much water in the body as possible