nutrients Flashcards
carbohydrates
provides the body with energy, simple carbs provide quick energy and complex carbs provide long-lasting energy
food sources - bread, cereal, pasta, sugar, fruit, milk
fat
unsaturated fats can help to reduce heart disease and lower cholesterol, saturated fats are bad fats
food sources - (SF) meat and animal products, (USF) plant foods and fish
protein
uses amino acids to build and repair muscle and bones
food sources - meat, poultry, diary, beans
fibre
helps to keep gut healthy
food sources - fruit, vegetables, whole grain products, beans, nuts and seeds
iron
helps red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body
food sources - meat, poultry and seafood
vitamin A
helps vision, growth, cell division and immunity
food sources - meat, fish, poultry, diary
Vitamin C
helps form blood vessels, cartilage, muscles and collagen in bones
food source - fruit and vegetables