Nursing Process- Ch1 Flashcards

1
Q

Subjective data

A

What the patient tells me

  • health history
  • pain
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2
Q

Objective data

A

What I observe

Ex: BP

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3
Q

Pain is always…

A

Subjective

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4
Q

Steps of the nursing process

A

Assessment: collect data
Diagnosis: interpret data,validate diagnosis
Outcome identification: identify expected outcomes
Planning : establish priorities
Implementation: safe and timely manner, follow through
Evaluation: progress towards outcomes (recheck)

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5
Q

Assessment

A
1st step of nursing process 
Gather data: reliable, organized, systematic, accurate, relevant 
Review clinical record
Interview 
Health history 
Physical exam
Functional assessment 
Consultation 
-full exam upon admission
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6
Q

Nursing Process is what?

A

Problem solving approach to arrive at a solution

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7
Q

During the assessment is it important to prioritize data.. These are always the first level priorities?

A

A-airway
B-breathing
C-circulation

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8
Q

Second level priorities?

A

Acute pain
Change in mental status
Infection

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9
Q

Third level priorities?

A
Needing activity 
Meal is incorrect
Hunger 
Thirst 
Anxiety
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10
Q

What is a cue?

A

A cue is a piece of information, a S/S, or a piece of laboratory data

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11
Q

Steps in the nursing process (cont)

A
Interpret data: diagnosis 
-identify clusters, make inferences 
Validate inferences 
Compare clusters of clues with definitions 
Identify related factors 
Establish a nursing diagnosis
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12
Q

What is EBP?

A

It is a systematic approach to practice that emphasizes the use of the best evidence.
All patients deserve the best care with the most current and best practice techniques to ensure the best outcomes

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13
Q

Types of data

A

Complete (total health) database: full physical
Episodic or problem centered: concern of 1 problem, cue or body system
Follow up: the status of any problem should be evaluated at regular intervals
Emergency: urgent rapid collection of crucial info and is used for lifesaving measures

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14
Q

During the assessment is it important to prioritize data.. These are always the first level priorities?

A

A-airway
B-breathing
C-circulation

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15
Q

Second level priorities?

A

Acute pain
Change in mental status
Infection

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16
Q

Third level priorities?

A
Needing activity 
Meal is incorrect
Hunger 
Thirst 
Anxiety
17
Q

What is a cue?

A

A cue is a piece of information, a S/S, or a piece of laboratory data

18
Q

Steps in the nursing process (cont)

A
Interpret data: diagnosis 
-identify clusters, make inferences 
Validate inferences 
Compare clusters of clues with definitions 
Identify related factors 
Establish a nursing diagnosis
19
Q

What is EBP?

A

It is a systematic approach to practice that emphasizes the use of the best evidence.
All patients deserve the best care with the most current and best practice techniques to ensure the best outcomes

20
Q

Types of data

A

Complete (total health) database: full physical
Episodic or problem centered: concern of 1 problem, cue or body system
Follow up: the status of any problem should be evaluated at regular intervals
Emergency: urgent rapid collection of crucial info and is used for lifesaving measures