NURSING CARE OF A FAMILY WITH A NEWBORN

Question 1

Hormonal changes in Postpartum

Answer 1

: Progesterone and
Estrogen decline.

Question 2

It is a time of transition during which a couple gives up concepts such as

Answer 2

“CHILDLESS” or “PARENTS OF ONE”

Question 3

A phase that involves More time for reflection and manifesting dependent role

Answer 3

Taking in phase

Question 4

This phase maniifests To a dependent role to a semi-
dependent role

Answer 4

Taking hold phase

Question 5

It is the Successful redefinition of role as a mother

Answer 5

Letting go phase

Question 6

When will you do the Full
neonatal examination?

Answer 6

Within 72 hours of life

Question 7

Normal posture of newborn

Answer 7

COMPLETE FLEXION

Question 8

➢ Premature babies has less muscle bone that they are typically hypotonic which means their muscles are floppy or loose

➢ Difficult for baby to stay in flexed position

Answer 8

Frog legs

Question 9

➢ It depends on the type of breech

➢ Franked breech is when the baby’s legs is up next to abdomen, when its knees is straight and feet is next to its ear

Answer 9

Extended legs

Question 10

Considering the total flexion and
following the cardinal movement of labor in Brow infants

Answer 10

Arched back

Question 11

Newborn conserve heat by?

Answer 11

: Constricting
blood vessels

Question 12

Metabolizing brown fat – heat process triggered by feeding is called

Answer 12

thermogenesis

Question 13

Metabolizing brown fat – heat process triggered by feeding is called

Answer 13

thermogenesis

Question 14

below 36.5℃

Answer 14

HYPOTHERMIA

Question 15

HYPERTHERMIA

Answer 15

> 37.5 C

Question 16

Indications for temperature
above 41

Answer 16

Stupor, coma, convulsion

Question 17

RESPIRATORY RATE

Answer 17

30-60 cpm

Question 18

BLOOD VOLUME at birth

Answer 18

80- 110ml/kg

Question 19

Approx. how much of blood is
transfused to the newborn if the cord is clamped after pulsation has stopped

Answer 19

50-100 ml

Question 20

More iron store in every 80 ml of blood

Answer 20

50 mg, increase blood volume

Question 21

1st urine may be pinkish due to

Answer 21

Urine crystals

Question 22

urine is dilute with a specific gravity of?

Answer 22

1.008-
1.0010

Question 23

Bladder capacity at birth

Answer 23

35-38 ml

Question 24

It will protect the GI tract from
viruses and bacteria

Answer 24

Normal flora

Question 25

Most immature organ

Answer 25

Liver

Question 26

When is Salivary glands functional?

Answer 26

2-3 months

Question 27

Stools and urine should be voided within?

Answer 27

24 hrs

Question 28

First stool

Answer 28

Meconium

Question 29

Character of first stool

Answer 29

Odorless, greenish black, viscous, has occult blood

Question 30

It is Brownish to yellow green, watery, thin, slimy

Answer 30

Transitional stool: 2nd to 4th day

Question 31

pleasant smell, golden or bright yellow, loose

Answer 31

Breastfed

Question 32

unpleasant odor, brownish, more formed

Answer 32

Bottle fed

Question 33

is a condition in which the eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object. The eye that is focused in the object can alternate.

Answer 33

Strabismus

Question 34

is vision in which the eyes repetitive uncontrolled movement. This movement often result in reduced vision and deep perception and affect balance and coordination.

Answer 34

Nystagmus

Question 35

When does a baby Detects color

Answer 35

2 months

Question 36

Babies like to look at

Answer 36

Black and white patterns, Medium colors like yellow, green and pink, Reflecting objects

Question 37

What taste does babies prefer?

Answer 37

Sweet

Question 38

Tends to stop crying and relax at

Answer 38

low- pitched sounds

Question 39

This sound it is annoying and irritating

Answer 39

high-pitched sound

Question 40

They Prefer sounds with

Answer 40

regular rate and rhythm (accustomed to hearing maternal heartbeat in utero)

Question 41

Turns head away from?

Answer 41

strong odors like alcohol

Question 42

Most highly developed among all senses

Answer 42

Touch

Question 43

Parts of body most sensitive to touch are:

Answer 43

face, hands and soles of feet

Question 44

Is considered who develop and mature among the body system

Answer 44

Neuromuscular system

Question 45

Myelinization is complete at

Answer 45

6-12 months

Question 46

Intact nervous system demonstrated by

Answer 46

state of alertness, resting posture, cry, muscle tone and motor activity

Question 47

Startle reflex

Answer 47

MORO REFLEX

Question 48

• Stimulus: support infant in supine then drop slightly • Reaction: arms and legs draw outward then inward

Answer 48

Moro reflex

Question 49

• Stimulus: stroke lateral soles in inverted J-curve • Reaction: Fanning of toes

Answer 49

Babinski reflex

Question 50

• Stimulus: place finger or object on palms • Reaction: fingers will grasp

Answer 50

PALMAR GRASP REFLEX

Question 51

• Stimulus: infant in supine, turn head to one side • Reaction: shoulder and trunk follow head

Answer 51

Neck righting

Question 52

• Stimulus: stroke cheek with finger • Reaction: opens mouth and turn toward side

Answer 52

Rooting reflex

Question 53

• Stimulus: Touch lips of infant • Reaction: Sucking When the roof of the baby’s mouth is touched, the baby will start to suck

Answer 53

Sucking reflex

Question 54

• an automatic reflex wherein the baby will have the urge to regurgitate any food that they ate • The newborn will then tend to push any food placed in his or her tongue out in the front of his mouth • Stimulus: place sterile object on anterior tongue • Reaction: tongue extrusion

Answer 54

EXTRUSION REFLEX

Question 55

• Stimulus: infant on standing position • Reaction: stepping motions • Duration: birth to 3 months

Answer 55

Stepping reflex

Question 56

• Stimulus: prone position • Reaction: crawling movement • Duration: birth to 6 weeks

Answer 56

Crawling reflex