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SF -107 > NURSING CARE OF A FAMILY WITH A NEWBORN > Flashcards

NURSING CARE OF A FAMILY WITH A NEWBORN Flashcards

1
Q

Hormonal changes in Postpartum

A

: Progesterone and
Estrogen decline.

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2
Q

It is a time of transition during which a couple gives up concepts such as

A

“CHILDLESS” or “PARENTS OF ONE”

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3
Q

A phase that involves More time for reflection and manifesting dependent role

A

Taking in phase

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4
Q

This phase maniifests To a dependent role to a semi-
dependent role

A

Taking hold phase

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5
Q

It is the Successful redefinition of role as a mother

A

Letting go phase

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6
Q

When will you do the Full
neonatal examination?

A

Within 72 hours of life

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7
Q

Normal posture of newborn

A

COMPLETE FLEXION

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8
Q

➢ Premature babies has less muscle bone that they are typically hypotonic which means their muscles are floppy or loose

➢ Difficult for baby to stay in flexed position

A

Frog legs

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9
Q

➢ It depends on the type of breech

➢ Franked breech is when the baby’s legs is up next to abdomen, when its knees is straight and feet is next to its ear

A

Extended legs

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10
Q

Considering the total flexion and
following the cardinal movement of labor in Brow infants

A

Arched back

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11
Q

Newborn conserve heat by?

A

: Constricting
blood vessels

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12
Q

Metabolizing brown fat – heat process triggered by feeding is called

A

thermogenesis

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13
Q

Metabolizing brown fat – heat process triggered by feeding is called

A

thermogenesis

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14
Q

below 36.5℃

A

HYPOTHERMIA

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15
Q

HYPERTHERMIA

A

> 37.5 C

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16
Q

Indications for temperature
above 41

A

Stupor, coma, convulsion

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17
Q

RESPIRATORY RATE

A

30-60 cpm

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18
Q

BLOOD VOLUME at birth

A

80- 110ml/kg

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19
Q

Approx. how much of blood is
transfused to the newborn if the cord is clamped after pulsation has stopped

A

50-100 ml

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20
Q

More iron store in every 80 ml of blood

A

50 mg, increase blood volume

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21
Q

1st urine may be pinkish due to

A

Urine crystals

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22
Q

urine is dilute with a specific gravity of?

A

1.008-
1.0010

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23
Q

Bladder capacity at birth

A

35-38 ml

24
Q

It will protect the GI tract from
viruses and bacteria

A

Normal flora

25
Q

Most immature organ

A

Liver

26
Q

When is Salivary glands functional?

A

2-3 months

27
Q

Stools and urine should be voided within?

A

24 hrs

28
Q

First stool

A

Meconium

29
Q

Character of first stool

A

Odorless,
greenish black,
viscous,
has occult blood

30
Q

It is Brownish to yellow green, watery, thin, slimy

A

Transitional stool: 2nd to 4th day

31
Q

pleasant smell, golden or bright
yellow, loose

A

Breastfed

32
Q

unpleasant odor, brownish,
more formed

A

Bottle fed

33
Q

is a condition in which the
eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object. The eye that is focused in the object can alternate.

A

Strabismus

34
Q

is vision in which the eyes
repetitive uncontrolled movement. This movement often result in reduced vision
and deep perception and affect balance and coordination.

A

Nystagmus

35
Q

When does a baby Detects color

A

2 months

36
Q

Babies like to look at

A

Black and white patterns,

Medium colors like yellow, green and pink,

Reflecting objects

37
Q

What taste does babies prefer?

A

Sweet

38
Q

Tends to stop crying and relax at

A

low- pitched sounds

39
Q

This sound it is annoying and irritating

A

high-pitched sound

40
Q

They Prefer sounds with

A

regular rate and rhythm
(accustomed to hearing maternal heartbeat in utero)

41
Q

Turns head away from?

A

strong odors like alcohol

42
Q

Most highly developed among all senses

A

Touch

43
Q

Parts of body most sensitive to touch are:

A

face, hands and soles of feet

44
Q

Is considered who develop and mature among the body system

A

Neuromuscular system

45
Q

Myelinization is complete at

A

6-12 months

46
Q

Intact nervous system demonstrated by

A

state of alertness, resting posture, cry, muscle tone and motor activity

47
Q

Startle reflex

A

MORO REFLEX

48
Q

• Stimulus: support infant in
supine then drop slightly

• Reaction: arms and legs
draw outward then inward

A

Moro reflex

49
Q

• Stimulus: stroke lateral soles in
inverted J-curve

• Reaction: Fanning of toes

A

Babinski reflex

50
Q

• Stimulus: place finger or object on palms

• Reaction: fingers will grasp

A

PALMAR GRASP REFLEX

51
Q

• Stimulus: infant in supine, turn
head to one side

• Reaction: shoulder and trunk
follow head

A

Neck righting

52
Q

• Stimulus: stroke cheek with
finger

• Reaction: opens mouth and turn toward side

A

Rooting reflex

53
Q

• Stimulus: Touch lips of infant

• Reaction: Sucking

When the roof of the baby’s
mouth is touched, the baby will
start to suck

A

Sucking reflex

54
Q

• an automatic reflex
wherein the baby will have the urge to
regurgitate any food that they ate

• The newborn will then tend to push any
food placed in his or her tongue out in the
front of his mouth

• Stimulus: place sterile object on
anterior tongue
• Reaction: tongue extrusion

A

EXTRUSION REFLEX

55
Q

• Stimulus: infant on standing position
• Reaction: stepping motions
• Duration: birth to 3 months

A

Stepping reflex

56
Q

• Stimulus: prone position

• Reaction: crawling
movement
• Duration: birth to 6 weeks

A

Crawling reflex

SF -107 (3 decks)

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