NUR 220 Shift Assessment Flashcards
1
Q
first 3 things before starting assessment
A
washes hands
introduces self
explains what they will be doing
2
Q
neuro
A
- alert and oriented to person, place, time, and why in hospital
- assess pupils: equal, round and reactive to light
- headaches or dizziness
- slurred speech or facial droop VERBALIZE
3
Q
HEENT
A
- edema or discharge in eyes
- ears and nose for drainage
- oral mucosa
- hearing aids, glasses, dentures
- difficulty swallowing or chewing
4
Q
Respiratory
A
- breath sounds, under gown, anterior and posterior
- excursion is symmetrical VERBALIZE
- assess for skin tenting
- shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- cough if so what color and amount
5
Q
Cardiac
A
- Listens under gown (S1, S2, regular or irregular rhythm)
- chest pain
6
Q
Gastrointestinal
A
- listens to bowel sounds in all 4 quadrants
- abdomen is soft and non tender and non distended
- check for bladder distension (VERBALIZE)
- normal elimination pattern
- last BM
- passing gas per the rectum
- nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea
7
Q
Anus
A
- rectal bleeding
- hemorrhoids
8
Q
Genitourinary
A
- urine color
- urine smell
- control starting and stopping
- burning
- diminished output
- excessive output
- urination at night
- inability to urinate
- increased frequency
- pain
- itching
9
Q
genitalia
A
- discharge
- swelling
- pain
10
Q
Peripheral vascular
A
- capillary refill
- radial
- doraslis pedis
- posterior tibial
- edema (VERBALIZE)
11
Q
motor strength
A
- strength with grips
- move all 4 extremities
- use feet against resistance
- able to walk? gait is steady?
12
Q
integumentary
A
- assess skin color VERBALIZE
- assess if warm and dry VERBALIZE
- free of lesions, wounds, bruises, abrasions, avulsions, rashes, and other abnormalities