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Japanese - BSU Chapter 8 to 12 > Numbers + Time + Age > Flashcards

Numbers + Time + Age Flashcards

1
Q

one

A

いち / ichi / 一

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2
Q

two

A

に / ni / 二

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3
Q

three

A

さん / san / 三

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4
Q

four

A

し / よん / shi / yon / 四

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5
Q

five

A

ご / go / 五

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6
Q

six

A

ろく / roku / 六

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7
Q

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

A

いち、に、さん、よん、ご、ろく

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8
Q

What are the 2 ways to say 4?

A

yon, shi

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9
Q

What are the 2 ways to say 7?

A

nana, shichi

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10
Q

What are the 2 ways to say 9?

A

kyuu, ku

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11
Q

7

A

しち / なな / shichi / nana / 七

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12
Q

8

A

はち / hachi / 八

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13
Q

9

A

きゅう / く / kyuu / ku / 九

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14
Q

10

A

じゅう / juu / 十

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15
Q

5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

A

ご、ろく、なな、はち、きゅう、じゅう

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16
Q

What do we add to count numbers after 10?

A

じゅう (ten) + number

For example, 11 is 10+1, so we say じゅういち (juu ichi)

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17
Q

11

A

じゅういち / juuichi / 十一

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18
Q

12

A

じゅうに / juuni / 十二

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19
Q

To tell the time, what word do we add after the number?

A

we add the word じ (ji) which means “hours”

いちじ (ichiji)

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20
Q

4 o’clock

A

よじ (yoji)

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21
Q

7 o’clock

A

しちじ (shichiji) 七時

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22
Q

9 o’clock

A

くじ (kuji) 九時

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23
Q

12 o’clock

A

じゅうにじ (juu ni ji) 十二時

(It’s 12 o’clock)

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24
Q

11 o’clock

A

じゅういちじ (juu ichi ji) 十一時

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25
Q

It’s 1 o’clock

A

いちじ / ichiji / 一時

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26
Q

How do you ask for the time?

“What time is it now?”

A

いま + なん +じ + ですか。 (Ima nanji desu ka.) What time is it now?

いま = (now)
nan = what

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27
Q

5 o’clock

A

ごじ / goji / 五時

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28
Q

8 o’clock

A

はちじ / hachiji / 八時

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29
Q

10 o’clock

A

じゅうじ / juuji / 十時

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30
Q

What does “ima”, “nan” and “ji” mean in the sentence:
ima nanji desu ka

A

ima = now
nan = what
ji = hour

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31
Q

What form of 4 do we use when counting?

A

yon よん

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32
Q

13

A

じゅうさん (juusan) -thirteen

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33
Q

14

A

じゅうよん (juuyon) -fourteen

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34
Q

15

A

じゅうご (juugo) -fifteen

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35
Q

16

A

じゅうろく (juuroku) -sixteen

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36
Q

17

A

じゅうなな (juunana) -seventeen

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37
Q

18

A

じゅうはち (juuhachi) -eighteen

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38
Q

19

A

じゅうきゅう (juukyuu) -nineteen

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39
Q

What version of 7 do we use to count?

A

nana

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40
Q

What version of 9 do we use to count?

A

kyuu

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41
Q

How do you form big numbers such as 20, 30, 40?

A

First number + じゅう (juu)

ex)
よんじゅう (yonjuu) -forty

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42
Q

How do you form numbers 11 to 19?

A

じゅう (juu) + second number

ex)
じゅうはち (juuhachi) -eighteen

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43
Q

100

A

ひゃく (hyaku) 百

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44
Q

20

A

にじゅう / nijuu / 二十

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45
Q

30

A

さんじゅう / sanjuu / 三十

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46
Q

40

A

よんじゅう / yonjuu / 四十

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47
Q

50

A

ごじゅう / gojuu / 五十

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48
Q

60

A

ろくじゅう / rokujuu / 六十

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49
Q

70

A

ななじゅう / nanajuu / 七十

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50
Q

80

A

はちじゅう / hachijuu / 八十

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51
Q

90

A

きゅうじゅう / kyuujuu / 九十

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52
Q

How do you say a specific number between 21 and 99?

A

first number + じゅう (juu) + second number

23 is にじゅうさん (nijuusan)
49 is よんじゅうきゅう (yonjuukyuu).

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53
Q

22

A

にじゅうに (nijuuni)

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54
Q

23

A

にじゅうさん (nijuusan)

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55
Q

24

A

にじゅうよん (nijuuyon)

56
Q

21

A

にじゅういち (nijuuichi)

57
Q

25

A

にじゅうご (nijuugo)

58
Q

26

A

にじゅうろく (nijuuroku)

59
Q

27

A

にじゅうなな (nijuunana)

60
Q

28

A

にじゅうはち (nijuuhachi)

61
Q

29

A

にじゅうきゅう (nijuukyuu)

62
Q

31

A

さんじゅういち (sanjuuichi)

63
Q

47

A

よんじゅうなな
yonjuunana

64
Q

46

A

よんじゅうろく
yonjuuroku

65
Q

68

A

ろくじゅうはち
rokujuuhachi

66
Q

How do you say a.m. and p.m.?

A

a.m. - gozen 午前
p.m. - gogo 午後

gozen rokuji
gogo ichiji

67
Q

What word do you use to say half past a certain time?

A

we use the word はん (han), which means “half”.

68
Q

How do you use “half past” in a sentence?

A

The structure we use is:
ごご / ごぜん + numberじ + はん

ごぜんじゅうじはん (gozen juuji han) - 10:30 a.m.

69
Q

6:30 a.m.

A

ごぜん ろく じ はん
gozen rokuji han

70
Q

It’s 3:30 p.m.

A

ごごさんじはんです。
gogo sanji han desu

71
Q

What is “minute” in Japanese?

A

ふん (fun)

72
Q

1 minute

A

いっぷん (ippun)

73
Q

2 minutes

A

にふん (nifun)

74
Q

3 minutes

A

さんぷん (sanpun)

75
Q

4 minutes

A

よんぷん (yonpun)

76
Q

5 minutes

A

ごふん (gofun)

77
Q

6 minutes

A

ろっぷん (roppun)

78
Q

7 minutes

A

ななふん (nanafun)

79
Q

8 minutes

A

はっぷん (happun)

80
Q

9 minutes

A

きゅうふん (kyuufun)

81
Q

10 minutes

A

じゅっぷん (juppun)

82
Q

34 minutes

A

さんじゅうよんぷん (sanjuuyonpun)

83
Q

40 minutes

A

よんじゅっぷん (yonjuppun)

84
Q

11 minutes

A

じゅういっぷん (juuippun)

85
Q

12 minutes

A

じゅうにふん (juunifun)

86
Q

13 minutes

A

じゅうさんぷん (juusanpun)

87
Q

16 minutes

A

じゅうろっぷん (juuroppun)

88
Q

14 minutes

A

じゅうよんぷん (juuyonpun)

88
Q

18 minutes

A

じゅうはっぷん (juuhappun)

88
Q

15 minutes

A

じゅうごふん (juugofun)

89
Q

17 minutes

A

じゅうななふん (juunanafun)

90
Q

19 minutes

A

じゅうきゅうふん (juukyuufun)

91
Q

20 minutes

A

にじゅっぷん (nijuppun)

92
Q

30 minutes

A

さんじゅっぷん (sanjuppun)

93
Q

21 minutes

A

にじゅういっぷん

94
Q

22 minutes

A

にじゅうにふん

95
Q

23 minutes

A

にじゅうさんぷん

96
Q

24 minutes

A

にじゅうよんぷん

97
Q

47 minutes

A

よんじゅうなな
yonjuu nanafun

98
Q

50 minutes

A

gojuupun
ごじゅうぷｎ

99
Q

2:38pm

A

ごごにじさんじゅうはっぷん
gogo niji sanjuu happun

100
Q

It’s 8:40am

A

ごぜんはちじよんじゅっぷんです
gozen hachiji yonjuupun

101
Q

1:10

A

ichiji juupun
いちじじゅうぷｎ

102
Q

2 ways to say 1:30 (2)

A

いちじはん
ichijihan
いちじさんじゅっぷん
ichijisanjuupun

103
Q

It’s 6:06pm

A

gogo rokuji roppun desu
ごごろくじろっぷんです

104
Q

1 year old

A

いっさい / issai / 一歳

1 year old

105
Q

What word do we add to tell someone’s age after a number?

A

To tell someone’s age, we add the word さい (sai), which means “years old” after the number.

106
Q

What does “sai” mean?

107
Q

When we add ___ to ____ (3) numbers, what do their endings change to? (Age)

A

When we add さい (sai) to 1, 8 and 10, their beginnings slightly change. 1 becomes いっさい (issai), 8 becomes はっさい (hassai) and 10 becomes じゅっさい (jussai).

108
Q

1 year old

A

いっさい (issai)

109
Q

2 years old

A

にさい (nisai)

110
Q

3 years old

A

さんさい (sansai)

111
Q

4 years old

A

よんさい (yonsai)

112
Q

5 years old

A

ごさい (gosai)

113
Q

6 years old

A

ろくさい (rokusai)

114
Q

7 years old

A

ななさい (nanasai)

115
Q

8 years old

A

はっさい (hassai)

116
Q

9 years old

A

きゅうさい (kyuusai)

117
Q

10 years old

A

じゅっさい (jussai)

118
Q

20 years old

A

はたち / hatachi / 二十歳

119
Q

21 years old

A

にじゅういっさい (nijuuissai)

120
Q

22 years old

A

にじゅうにさい (nijuunisai)

121
Q

23 years old

A

にじゅうさんさい (nijuusansai)

122
Q

24 years old

A

にじゅうよんさい (nijuuyonsai)

123
Q

25 years old

A

にじゅうごさい (nijuugosai)

124
Q

26 years old

A

にじゅうろくさい (nijuurokusai)

125
Q

27 years old

A

にじゅうななさい (nijuunanasai)

126
Q

28 years old

A

にじゅうはっさい (nijuuhassai)

127
Q

29 years old

A

にじゅうきゅうさい (nijuukyuusai)

128
Q

30 years old

A

さんじゅっさい (sanjussai)

129
Q

35 years old

A

san juu go sai
さんじゅうごさい

130
Q

17 years old

A

juunanasai

131
Q

40 years old

A

yonjuussai

132
Q

78 years old

A

ななじゅうはっさい
nanajuuhassai

133
Q

82 years old

A

はちじゅうにさい
hachijuunisai

134
Q

39 years old

A

さん じゅう きゅう さい
sanjuukyuusai

Japanese - BSU Chapter 8 to 12 (7 decks)

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