Number Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What are natural numbers?

A

Positive integers and 0

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2
Q

What is the symbol for natural numbers?

A

N

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3
Q

What is the integer symbol?

A

Z

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4
Q

What is the real number symbol?

A

R

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5
Q

How to represent a negative number in two’s complement?

A

Take the positive binary representation, flip the bits and add 1

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6
Q

Formula for the first bit in two’s complement

A

Where N is the number of bits:

-2^(N-1)

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