Logic Flashcards

1
Q

In a conditional what is the bit before the arrow called?

A

Antecedent

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2
Q

In a conditional what is the bit after the arrow called?

A

Consequent

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3
Q

De Morgan’s Laws

A

¬(A v B ) -> ¬A n ¬B

¬(A n B ) -> ¬A v ¬B

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4
Q

Define biconditional

A

A and B are biconditional iff A and B have the same truth value. ( If a is true/false then b must be true/false as well )

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5
Q

What does a double headed arrow mean

A

Biconditional

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6
Q

Define iff

A

If and only if

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7
Q

What does the ∀ symbol mean

A

For every …

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8
Q

What does the ∃ symbol mean

A

For some … there exists …

For some x, x is a mammal and x flies
( ∃x : x is a mammal -> x flies )

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