Logic Flashcards
1
Q
In a conditional what is the bit before the arrow called?
A
Antecedent
2
Q
In a conditional what is the bit after the arrow called?
A
Consequent
3
Q
De Morgan’s Laws
A
¬(A v B ) -> ¬A n ¬B
¬(A n B ) -> ¬A v ¬B
4
Q
Define biconditional
A
A and B are biconditional iff A and B have the same truth value. ( If a is true/false then b must be true/false as well )
5
Q
What does a double headed arrow mean
A
Biconditional
6
Q
Define iff
A
If and only if
7
Q
What does the ∀ symbol mean
A
For every …
8
Q
What does the ∃ symbol mean
A
For some … there exists …
For some x, x is a mammal and x flies
( ∃x : x is a mammal -> x flies )