Number systems Flashcards

1
Q

A single binary digit (0 or 1) is called a

A

bit

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2
Q

encoding data into bits

A

Data representation

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3
Q

part of the number system which includes all the positive integers from 1 until infinity.

A

Natural Numbers

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4
Q

These are values lesser than 0 {…−5,−4,−3,−2,−1}.

A

Negative Numbers

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5
Q

just like whole numbers, but they also include negative numbers as follows: {… -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5…}

A

Integers

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6
Q

tells you how many times to multiply the base by itself:

A

Exponent

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7
Q

a sequence of digits

A

decimal number

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8
Q

is stored using digital signals that translate to binary numbers

A

information

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9
Q

information is stored using ____ that translate to binary numbers

A

digital signals

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