Number Pack 2 Flashcards

Negatives, powers, factors, multiples, primes

1
Q

If you minus a negative number, what are you really doing

A

Adding

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2
Q

What is 7 - -3

A

10

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3
Q

If you multiply two numbers that have different signs what is the sign of the answer?

A

Negative

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4
Q

If you divide two numbers that have the same sign, what is the sign of the answer?

A

Positive

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5
Q

What is 3 x -4

A

-12

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6
Q

What is -9 ÷ -3

A

3

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7
Q

What does a little 2 next to a number mean?

A

To the power of two. Multiply the number by itself

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8
Q

What is 4 to the power of 2?

A

16

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9
Q

What is a square root?

A

The inverse of squaring. What number do you multiply by itself to get your number?

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10
Q

What is the symbol for square roots?

A

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11
Q

What is √25

A

5

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12
Q

What is a factor

A

A number you can divide an amount by with no remainder

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13
Q

What factors do every number have?

A

1 and itself

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14
Q

What are the factors of 20?

A

1,2,4,5,10,20

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15
Q

What is a multiple?

A

The times table of that number

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16
Q

What are the first 3 multiples of 20?

A

20,40,60

17
Q

What is a prime number

A

A number that has EXACTLY 2 factors: 1 and itself

18
Q

What is the first prime number

A
  1. It isn’t 1 because 1 only has 1 factor.
19
Q

What is the first odd prime number

A

3 because it is prime and also not in the 2 times table