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Biologija > Nukleorūgštis > Flashcards

Nukleorūgštis Flashcards

1
Q

Nukleorūgštis skirstoma į

A

DNR ir RNR

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2
Q

DNR

A

Dezoksiribonukleinė rūgštis

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3
Q

RNR

A

Ribonukleinė rūgštis

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4
Q

Nuklorūgšties monomeras

A

nukleotidas

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5
Q

Nukleotido sandara

A

Azotinės bazės (kvadratas) -Angliavandeniai (penkiakampis) - fosforo rūgšties liekana (apskritimas)

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6
Q

Azotinės bazės sudarančios DNR

A

Adeninas (A)
Timinas (T)
Citozinas (C)
Guaninas (G)

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7
Q

Angliavandeniai (penkiakampis ) sudarantys DNR

A

Dezoksiribozė

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8
Q

Angliavandeniai (penkiakampis ) sudarantis RNR

A

Ribozė

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9
Q

DNR savybės

A

Stabili, dvigubėja ir išlieka visą organizmo gyvavimo laiką

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10
Q

RNR savybės

A

Nestabili, išlieka tol kol reikalauja baltymo sintezei.

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11
Q

DNR vieta ląstelėje

A

branduolyje, mitochondrijoje ir plastidėse

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12
Q

RNR vieta ląstelėje

A

branduolyje, citoplazmoje, ribosome,(mitochondrijoje ir plastidėse mažai)

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13
Q

RNR rūšys

A

Informacinė,
Transportinė,
Ribosominė

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14
Q

ATP susidaro

A

ADP+P →ATP

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15
Q
A
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Biologija (2 decks)

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