Nueral Processing Flashcards

1
Q

Sensory neurons

A

Neurons that carry incoming information from sensory receptors to the brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

Motor neurons

A

Neurons that carry outgoing information from the brain and spinal cord to muscles and gland

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3
Q

Acetylcholine

A

ACh

Enables muscle action, learning and memory

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4
Q

Dopamine

A

Influences movement, learning, attention and emotion

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5
Q

Serotonin

A

Affects mood, hunger, sleep, arousal

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6
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Helps control alertness and arousal

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7
Q

GABA

A

Gammaaminobutyric acid
Major inhibitory neurotransmitter
Under supply leads to seizures and, tremors and insomnia

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8
Q

Glutamate

A

Major excitatory neurotransmitter, involved in memory

Oversupply can produce migraines or seizures

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9
Q

Nervous system flow chart

A

Add image

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10
Q

Cns

A

Brain and spinal cord

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11
Q

Pns

A

Peripheral nervous system

Sensory and motor neurons that connect cns to rest of body

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12
Q

Somatic nervous system

A

Division of pns that controls body’s skeletal muscles

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13
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A
Part of pns 
Controls glands and muscles of internal organs (ex. Heart)
Has 2 divisions
Parasympathetic- calms down
Sympathetic- arouses
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