Nucleoside antifungals Flashcards
Brand-name for flucytosine
Ancobon
Inhibits fungal protein synthesis by replacing uracil with 5-flururacil in fungal RNA
flucytosine
Brand name for amphotericin B
Fungizone
It was purified fro the fermentation beer of a soil culture of the actinomycete Streptomyces nodosus
Amphotericin B
Believe to interact with membrane sterols
Amphotericin B
Brand name for nystatin
mycostatin
From strain of actinomycete Streptomyces noursei
nystatin
What is the aglycone portion of nystatin called
nystatinolide
Tx of local and gastrointestinal monilial infections caused by candidiasis spp
nystatin
Also for cutanuoes and mucocutaneous candidiasis
Brand name for natamycin
Primacin, natacyn
Obtained from s. natalensis
natamycin
Structures consist of a 26-membered lactone ring containing a tetraene chromophore
natamycin
Antibiotic obtained from the fungus of peniccilym griseofulvum
Griseofulvin - grisovin
Isolated originally as a curling factor in plants
griseofulvin
More potent than naftitine
Terbinafine HCl
Oral activity against onchomycosis
Terbinafine HCl
MOA of terbinafine
Inhibition of squalene epoxidase
Topical treatmet for ringworm athletes foot and jock itch
Naftitine hcl
Fungicidal against dermatophytes
tolnaftate
Topically tx for tinea infections and candidiasis
clotrimazole
More effective against torulopsis glabrata
tioconazole
Miconazole brand name
Daktarin
- azole antifungals