Nuclear Flashcards

1
Q

Without the strong nuclear force, the nuclei of atoms would

A

Fly apart

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2
Q

What does the 4 in 4 He represent ?

2

A

The mass number

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3
Q

What does the 101 in 256 Md represent

101

A

The atomic number

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4
Q

What does the 218 in polonium-218 represent ?

A

The mass number

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5
Q

List nuclear radiation from most massive (biggest) to least massive (not most to least dangerous)

A

Alpha, Beta, Gamma

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6
Q

Definition of fission

A

The action of dividing or splitting of something into 2 or more parts

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7
Q

Definition of Fusion

A

The process or result of joining 2 or more things together to form a single entity

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8
Q

What is the half- life of an isotope if 125g of a 500g sample of the isotope remains after 3.0 years ?

A

1.5 years

500/ 2 = 250
250/ 2 = 125
3/2 = 1.5

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9
Q

226 Ra –> 222 Rn + _____

88 86

A

4 He

2

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10
Q

210 Pb –> 0 e + _____

82 -1

A

210 Bi

83

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