NTI DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

What drug in Aminoglycosides
Indication
TW
Monitor

A

Gentamicin and Tobramycin
Indication: Bacterial Infections
TW: GENTAMICIN: 5-10 mcg/ml
Tombramycin: 20-40mcg/ml
Monitor: Gentamicin Level

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2
Q

LITHIUM
indicatiom
TW
Monitor

A

Indication: Bipolar disorder
TW: 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/L
Lithium level

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3
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Hypothyrodism
0.4 to 4.0 mIU/L
Thyroid function (TSH LEVEL)

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4
Q

WARFARIN

A

Thrombosis
2-3 INR
INR

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5
Q

PHENYTOIN

A

Seizures
10-20 mg/L
PHENYTOIN LEVEL

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6
Q

CLOZAPINE

A

Schizophrenia
350-600 ng/mL
WHITE BLOOD CELL COUNT AND ABSOLUTE NEUTROPHIL COUNT

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7
Q

DIGOXIN

A

Atrial Fibrilation
4-10 mg/L
Digoxin Level Also check for Hypokalemia (Increases Toxicity)

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8
Q

HEPARIN

A

Thrombosis
46-70 PPT
INR

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9
Q

METHOTREXATE

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis
Under 1 micromol/L at 48 hrs
FBC, LFTs, U&Es

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10
Q

THEOPHYLLINE

A

Asthma/COPD
10-20 mg/L
Theophylline Level

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11
Q

VALPROATE

A

Seizures
50-100 mcg/mL
Serum Valproic acid level
Complete Blood Count
Hepatic Function Test

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12
Q

PROCAINAMIDE

A

Hearth Arrythmia
4-10 mcg/mL
ECG monitoring (QRS Complex, QT Interval)
Blood Pressure

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13
Q

Cyclosporine

A

Immunosuppressant
Therapeutic rand depends on clinical situation
Blood Cyclosporine Conc. + U&Es, LFTs, FBC

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14
Q

QUINIDINE

A

Hearth Arrythmia
1-4mcg/ml
Serum Quinidine Levels, Blood Pressure, QRS duration, and QT INTERVAL

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15
Q

CARBAMAZEPINE

A

Seizures
4-10 mg/L
Serum Levels

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16
Q

PHENOBARBITAL

A

Seizures
10-40 mg/L
Serum Phenobarbital Conc.

17
Q

Tacrolimus

A

Immunosuppresant
5-15 mcg/L
Renal function
Hepatic Function
Serum electrolytes (Mg, Phos, K)
Glucose
Blood Pressure

18
Q

VANCOMYCIN

A

Bacterial Infections
20-40 mcg/mL
Monitor Vancomycin Level