NT2 Final

Question 1

Know Paul’s relationships to both Romans and Corinthians (before writing his letters):

Answer 1

• Romans - Remember Paul was writing from Greece on his third missionary journey. He was hoping to go to Rome and visit the church there. He was also interested in bringing the gospel west to Spain and was possibly seeing Rome as a place to stop along the way. It is not known if Paul ever made it to Spain.
• Corinthians - Despite Paul’s 18 months of church planting the Corinthians seemed to have difficulty establishing a consistent pattern of belief and lifestyle.

Question 2

Know the edict of Claudius in Rome.

Answer 2

• There was a large Jewish population in Corinth which likely grew upon the edict of Claudius to expel Jews from Rome.

Question 3

Know the geography of Corinth enough to know why it was an important city of commerce.

Answer 3

• The largest city in first century Greece, located on a 3.5 mile wide neck of land; most shipping passed through Corinth and it prospered as a result.

Question 4

Be able to discuss Paul’s “election theology” as discussed in class.

Answer 4

• Paul’s election theology is the story of “Chosen People.” It is evident in covenant context in Exodus 19:5-6, Deuteronomy 7:6 and 14:2. God chose servants: Abraham, Noah, Moses, David, and King Cyrus (pagan king). The emphasis was on the work of the chosen vessel to perform. It is evident in the 2nd Temple context with individual election and corporate election. It is evident in the context of the giving of His Spirit and the restoration of creation.

Question 5

What was the moral reputation of Corinth?

Answer 5

• Corinth was known for its business, trade, wealth and its sexual immorality.

Question 6

Know the theme of 2 Corinthians.

Answer 6

• Paul wrote to praise the Corinthians for their progress (after the severe letter), warn them of new threats, and prepare them for his third visit. He also wanted to settle the issue with false teachers and take charge of the Jerusalem collection (Elwell, p. 276).

Question 7

Who was commended at the end of the book of Romans?

Answer 7

• Macedonia and Achaia were commended for their contribution to the poor among the Lord’s people in Jerusalem.