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PRELIMS > NSTP REVIEWER > Flashcards

NSTP REVIEWER Flashcards

1
Q

this provides national defense of the PH, penalizing certain violations thereof appropriate funds, that is, under Pres Manuel L. Quezon (1935)

A

COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 1 or NATIONAL DEFENSE ACT

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2
Q

Commonwealth act no. 1 is also known as

A

National Defense Act

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3
Q

National Defense Act requires what?

A

male college students

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4
Q

how many years or semesters are required to take military training to be reserved cadets of national defense of the country?

A

2 years or 4 semesters

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5
Q

when was commonwealth act was amended to give existence to Presidential Decree No. 1706?

A

August 8, 1980

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6
Q

this mandates compulsory national service to all citizens of the country

A

Presidential Decree No. 1706 or National Service Law

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7
Q

National Service law is also known as

A

Presidential Decree No. 1706

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8
Q

What are the 3 components of PD No. 1706 or National Service Law?

A

Civic Welfare Service (CWTS)
Law Enforcement Service (LES)
Military Service

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9
Q

National Service Law became Basic Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) under Pres Corazon Aquino, effective SY 1986-1987

A

PRESIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM ORDER NO. 1

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10
Q

Basic ROTC course to Expanded ROTC Program, modification composed of military subject in the first year, and MTS, CWTS, LES in 2nd year curriculum

A

IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT 7007 (1991)

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11
Q

When was a dead body was wrapped in a carpet floating in the Pasig River?

A

March 18, 2001

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12
Q

An act establishing the NSTP for tertiary level students, amending for purpose of RA 7077 and PD 1706, which is designed to develop and enhance consciousness and defense preparedness of Filipino youth

A

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9163

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13
Q

When was RA No. 9163 established?

A

January 23, 2002

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14
Q

what are the 3 components of NSTP?

A

ROTC, CWTS, LTS

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15
Q

This component of NSTP is designed to give military training to tertiary level students, motivate, train, organize and mobilize for national preparedness

A

Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC)

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16
Q

This component of NSTP is designed to train the students to become teachers of literacy and numeracy skills, and to focus on school children, out of school youth and other segments of society

A

Literacy Training Service (LTS)

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17
Q

This component of NSTP contributes to general welfare and betterment of life for the members of the community

A

Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)

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18
Q

What is the institutional basis of NSTP?

A

Article 2, 1987 Philippine Constitution

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19
Q

what section of 1987 PH Constitution states the prime duty is to serve and protect the people, defend the state, and all citizens are required to render personal, military or civil service

A

Section 4

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20
Q

This section states the maintenance of peace and order, protection of life, liberty and property
and promotion of general welfare

A

Section 5

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21
Q

This section recognizes the vital role of the youth, shall promote/ protect their physical, spiritual, moral, intellectual and social well-being, and patriotism and nationalism

A

Section 13

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22
Q

What is REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9163

A

National Service Training Program Act of 2001

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23
Q

What is an act establishing the NATIONAL SERVICE TRAINING PROGRAM (NSTP) for tertiary level students, amending for the purpose
Republic Act No. 7077 and Presidential Decree No.
1706, and for other purposes?

A

National Service Training Program Act of 2001

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24
Q

It is hereby affirmed the prime duty of the government to serve and protect its citizens, in turn, it shall be the responsibility of all citizens to defend the security of the State and in fulfillment thereof, the government may require each citizen to render personal, military or civil service

A

SECTION 2. Declaration of Policy

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25
Q

is a program institutionalized under Sections 38 and 39 of Republic Act No. 7077 designed to provide military training to tertiary level students in order to motivate, train, organize and mobilize them for national defense preparedness

A

Reserve-Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC

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26
Q

It provides for the creation of National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC), composed of graduates of the non-ROTC components:
1. Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)
2. Literacy Training Service (LTS)

A

Section 11 of RA 9163

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27
Q

What is the mission of National Service Reserve
Corps (NSRC)?

A

To provide a trained and motivated manpower pool
that can be tapped by the State for civic welfare, literacy, and other similar endeavors

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28
Q

This shall have a national, regional, provincial, and city/municipal level of organization parallel to the Disaster Coordinating Council (DCC) structures at all levels.

A

National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC)

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29
Q

Serve as headquarters of the NSRC at the respective level organization

A

Disaster Coordinating Council

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30
Q

Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen

A

Hebrews 11:1

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31
Q

What does it profit, my brethren, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can faith save
him? But do you want to know, O foolish man, that faith without works is dead?

A

James 2:14, 20 NKJV

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32
Q

‘Cursed is he who accepts a bribe to attack an innocent person.’…

A

Deuteronomy 27:25, NASB

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33
Q

“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might. And
these words that I command to you today shall be on your heart. You shall teach them diligently to your
children and shall talk of them when you sit in your house, and when you walk by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise.”

A

Deuteronomy 6:4-7

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34
Q

Family is not an important thing. Its everything

A

Filipino quote on family

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35
Q

The core value of ________ if exercised by a person becomes the matrix from which other virtues
essential for good citizenship are embodied in the preamble of the Constitution

A

‘Faith in God’

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36
Q

This states that all living things have moral status and on account of that should not be killed or harmed without good reason.

A

Respect for Life

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37
Q

Moral agents, then, can have ________ towards other living things to protect them from harm.

A

moral responsibilities

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38
Q

a person who has the ability to discern right from wrong and to be held accountable for his or her own actions

A

Moral agent

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39
Q

What is structuring your life by identifying your roles and priorities in the spirit of commitment and moral responsibility?

A

Order

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40
Q

What are the virtues to acquire to develop the value of Order?

A

prudence, temperance, discipline humility, diligence, patience, and resilience

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41
Q

This is an activity involving mental or physical effort done in order to achieve a purpose or result

A

Work

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42
Q

This is inherent to man for self-worth, self-reliance, achievement, and living within the values of discipline, frugality, prudence, and temperance

A

Work

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43
Q

This is doing the same thing in a different way

A

Excellence

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44
Q

This is the way of doing different things out of the same thing, Excellence and creativity are the crowning glories of any work

A

Creativity

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45
Q

This is the best place for refuge, strength, inspiration, example, source of love, and protection against negative influences of high technology, materialism, and new age mysticism that plague and confuse the mind of young family members

A

Family

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46
Q

If I speak in the tongues of men or of angels, but do not have love, I am only a resounding gong or a
clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if
I have a faith that can move mountains, but do not have love, I am nothing. If I give all I possess to
the poor and give over my body to hardship that I may boast, but do not have love, I gain nothing

A

1 Corinthians 131-3

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47
Q

He said that love is basic for the birth of a true society, while violence has in it the essence of anti-sociality. Love is positive, is eternal: violence is degeneracy, it is its own destruction.

A

Toyohiko Kagawa

48
Q

He said that civilization is first of all a moral thing. Without truth, respect for duty, love of neighbor, and virtue, everything is destroyed. The morality of a society is alone the basis of civilization

A

Henri Frederic Amiel

49
Q

“When a people are denied light, home, freedom, justice, all the good things without which life is not
possible, and which constitute man’s patrimony, a person has the right to deal with the people who
despoil him, like a thief who assaults us in the roadway. No qualifications, no exceptions. “

A

Jose P. Rizal

50
Q

This is the ingredient that purifies all motives of human activities and the touchstone of the true intention of the heart

A

Love

51
Q

This is the power to act or not to act, and so to perform deliberate acts of one’s own

A

Freedom

52
Q

This lies in the individuality of a human being who is capable of thinking caring, and relating with others

A

Basis of Freedom

53
Q

It is never without responsibility

A

Value of freedom

54
Q

This is cultivated by people’s genuine sense of cooperation and sense of responsibility for their actions for the benefit of the common good

A

Fruit of freedom

55
Q

This is more than just the absence of conflict; it is
taking action to restore a broken situation

A

Peace

56
Q

We can live with others with this and one accord through the bonds of peace and to be peacemakers with our neighbors, friends, and foes

A

Unity

57
Q

This is that which is consistent with the mind, will, character, glory, and being of God

A

Truth

58
Q

the conformity to fact or reality; exact accordance
with that which is, or has been, or shall be

A

Truth

59
Q

the principle that people receive that which they
deserve

A

Justice

60
Q

the condition of being morally correct or fair

A

Justice

61
Q

type of justice that determine who gets what

A

distributive

62
Q

type of justice determining how fairly people are treated

A

procedural

63
Q

type of justice based on punishment for wrongdoing

A

retributive

64
Q

type of justice which tries to restore relationships to “rightness”

A

restorative

65
Q

he condemns violence as anti-social which destroys
society rather than liberates it

A

Toyohiko Kagawa

66
Q

he seemed to favor the aggressive assault on
those personalities and government policies that repressed people’s freedom, supplies, and justice

A

Dr. Jose Rizal

67
Q

who is the translator of the New Testament bible from the original tongue to the Greek language, who embraced the humanistic belief in an individual’s capacity for self-improvement and the fundamental role of education in raising human beings above the level of brute animals while maintaining the supremacy of God?

A

Desiderius Erasmus

68
Q

This is an individual’s capacity for self-improvement and the fundamental role of education in raising human beings above the level of brute animals

A

humanistic belief

69
Q

refers to the establishment and support of a political identity associated with the modern nation-state of the Philippines, leading to a wide-ranging campaign for political, social, and economic freedom in the Philippines

A

Filipino nationalism

70
Q

Vervet monkeys warn the other monkeys by giving alarm calls in case of a predator attack. They risk their lives in doing this as they grab the attention of the predators, and their chances of being attacked by them increase. Hence, this act can be considered pure altruism as the Vervet monkeys are helping their fellow monkeys by risking their own lives.

A

Patriotism

71
Q

Meerkats have a real passion for teamwork, which is evident in the way they go about different activities. They always live in burrows that typically contain 20-50 meerkats, and there are often a few different burrows located in close proximity where multiple meerkat families live in perfect harmony. When they need food, they venture out of their burrows in a group to search for it, but this is where things get interesting. The most defining characteristic of meerkats is that you will always find at least one meerkat keeping a lookout for their main enemies and primary predators – birds of prey

A

Unity

72
Q

Wolves and wild dogs share their food with others even when there is no kinship. In fact, it is seen that they bring food to the other members of the group if they were not present at the time of the hunt

A

Equality

73
Q

A professor at the University of Vermont and researcher Bernd Heinrich saw a group of ravens eating a dead moose. He saw a strange behavior of ravens, the ravens were not just feasting, but they were also making loud calls that seemed to inform the other ravens about the area of feasting. In fact, some ravens even went back to their roosts to invite other ravens

A

Promotion of common good

74
Q

the species that live in the colonies and feed on the blood of animals such as horses, cattle, and pigs

A

vampire bat

75
Q

The intrinsic behavior of unity and patriotism in
animals allow the scientists to attribute them to their desire to preserve their what?

A

Progeny

76
Q

This is sharing a common vision and working together towards the same dream of social justice, prosperity & happiness

A

Unity

77
Q

This is solidarity in the service of humanity. It is the key by which we can triumph over corruption, injustices, decadent values, and violence

A

Unity

78
Q

is not meant to curtail freedom, but to ensure that every citizen acts responsibly while exercising his freedom

A

Law

79
Q

not meant to enslave people; they are meant to establish order, and free people from poverty, ignorance, insecurity, violence, and disregard.

A

Law and Government

80
Q

pertains to the love for a nation, with more emphasis on values and beliefs

A

Patriotism

81
Q

It means giving more importance to unity by way of cultural background, including language and heritage

A

Nationalism

82
Q

The concept of human rights is based on the belief that all people are of equal value and dignity just because they are human beings

A

Equality

83
Q

meant for everyone equally, no matter what their race, religion, culture, nationality, age, sex, beliefs, disability, sexual orientation, or intelligence

A

Human rights

84
Q

states that “all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights”. It is the foundation stone of all the human rights documents that have followed it

A

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), adopted in 1948

85
Q

refers to either what is shared and beneficial for all or most members of a given community, or alternatively, what is achieved by citizenship, collective action, and active participation in the realm of politics and public service

A

Common good

86
Q

means Contributing to the common good involves accepting the responsibility to engage in the political and civic processes that will ensure that all citizens

A

Promotion of Common Good

87
Q

right to vote
may be exercised by all citizens of the Philippines not otherwise disqualified by law, who are at least eighteen years of age, and who shall have resided in the Philippines for at least one year, and in the place wherein they propose to vote, for at least six
months immediately preceding the election

A

Suffrage

88
Q

Political approach wherein people of a particular race, religion, gender, social background, social class, environmental, or other identifying factors develop political agendas that are based upon these
identities

A

Identity politics

89
Q

A political unit where the state and nation are congruent. It is a more precise concept than “country” since a country does not need to have a predominant ethnic group

A

nation-state

90
Q

The behavior of an animal that benefits another at its own expense

A

Altruism

91
Q

“Then the Lord took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to tend and keep it.”

A

Genesis 1:15

92
Q

“For the creation was subjected to futility…because the creation itself also will be delivered from the bondage of corruption decay into the glorious liberty of the children of God.”

A

Romans 8:20-21

93
Q

who said that sooner or later, we will have recognized that the Earth has rights, too, to live without pollution. What mankind must know is that human beings cannot live without Mother Earth, but the planet can live without humans?

A

Evo Morales

94
Q

“For 200 years we’ve been conquering Nature. Now we are beating it to death.”

A

Tom McMillan

95
Q

Fossil fuel utilization brings about the discharge of greenhouse gasses, which causes environmental change and?

A

Global warming

96
Q

happens because of the vicinity of specific poisons in the climate. Corrosive downpour might be brought about because of the use of fossil fuels or volcanoes or spoiling vegetation which discharges sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the air

A

acid rain

97
Q

Air contamination is created by different gasses and poisons discharged by businesses and manufacturing plants and the burning of fossil fills

A

air pollution

98
Q

alludes to the relocation of the populace from high-thickness urban ranges to low-density provincial zones which brings about the spreading of the city
over the more rustic rural area

A

urban sprawl

99
Q

all the activities and actions required to manage waste from its inception to its final disposal. This includes amongst other things, collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste together with monitoring and regulation

A

waste disposal

100
Q

Fossil fuel utilization brings about the discharge of greenhouse gasses, which causes environmental change

A

ozone layer depletion

101
Q

Clean drinking water is turning into an uncommon thing. Water is turning into a monetary and political concern as the human populace battles for this need

A

water pollution

102
Q

Environmental change has different destructive impacts that include, but are not limited to, the melting of polar ice, change in seasons, new sicknesses, and changes in the general climate situation

A

climate change

103
Q

utilizing biotechnology is called genetic engineering

A

Genetic Modification

104
Q

defined as the amount of carbon (usually in tons) being emitted by an organization, event, product or individual directly or indirectly

A

carbon footprint

105
Q

the amount of carbon dioxide released into the Earth’s atmosphere due to the daily activities of humankind, whether domestically or commercially

A

carbon footprint

106
Q

the concern for and care of the next generation

A

Generativity

107
Q

For 200 years we’ve been conquering Nature. Now we are beating it to death.

A

Tom McMillan

108
Q

this biblical quotation from ‘Taking of’ points to God and not to us

A

law of ownership

109
Q

a person employed to manage another’s property, especially a large house or estate

A

Steward

110
Q

the responsibility that Christians have in maintaining and using wisely the gifts that God has bestowed

A

Stewardship

111
Q

God has created a world in which humans have a special role as what?

A

stewards of creation

112
Q

an individual evaluation of the environmental consequences of one’s own behavior

A

Environmental concern

113
Q

a plant, animal, microorganism or other organism whose genetic makeup has been modified in a laboratory using genetic engineering or transgenic technology.

A

GMO

114
Q

Natural fuels such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms

A

Fossil fuel

115
Q

A layer in the earth’s stratosphere at an altitude of about 6.2 miles (10 km) contains a high concentration of ozone, which absorbs most of the ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth from the sun

A

Ozone Layer

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