nslbp Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

A

Low back pain not attributable to a recognisable, known pathology, e.g. infection, tumour, OP, lumbar spine fracture, structural deformity, radicular syndrome

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2
Q

Anatomy: Bone

A

L1-L5
Largest segments of the vertebral column

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3
Q

Muscle anatomy

A

Abdominals, gluteals and leg muscles
Studies suggest that multifidus and paraspinal muscle groups are smaller in patients with chronic lbp

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4
Q

Epidemiology

A

Affects nearly 60-80% of people throughout their lifetime
Economic burden
Self limiting condition

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5
Q

Causes

A

Even though the pathology is unknown, it can be caused by traumatic injury
Lumbar sprain/strain
Postural strain

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6
Q

Clinical Presentation

A

All age groups can be affected
Frequent relapses
Obesity is a strong predictor

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