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Pharmacology > NSAIDS > Flashcards

NSAIDS Flashcards

1
Q

Aspirin Clinical Use

A
  1. Analgesia
  2. Anti-pyrexia
  3. Anti-inflammatory
  4. Reduces platelet aggregation (Blood-Thinning)
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2
Q

Aspirin Side Effects

A
  1. Gastric Ulcers and Bleeding
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3
Q

What species is susceptible to Aspirin overdose.

A

Cats

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4
Q

Why are cats Prone to Aspirin Overdose

A

Inability to metabolize in rapidly.

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5
Q

Phenylbutazone is approved for what species?

A

Dogs and Horses.

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6
Q

Phenylbutazone Clinical Use

A
  1. Horses: TX lameness and Colic
  2. Dogs and Cattle: Anti-Inflammatory, analgesic, and Anti-Pyretic
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7
Q

Phenylbutazone Side Effects

A

Gastric bleeding
Anorexia
Bone Marrow Suppression

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8
Q

Flunixin Meglumine Common Name

A

Banamine

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9
Q

Flunixin Meglumine (Banamine) Clinical uses

A

Horses: Analgesia associated with Musculoskeletal Disorders and Colic
Cattle: Pyrexia associated with bovine respiratory disorders, endotoxemia, and Acute Bovine Mastitis

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10
Q

Flunixin Meglumine (Banamine) Side Effects

A

Horse: Swelling at Injection site and Sweating
Dogs: V/D, Nephrotoxicity, Gastric Ulcers(long term use)

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11
Q

Carprofen Clinical Use

A

Analgesia for degenerative Joint Disease and Postoperative Pain from Soft tissue and Orthopedic repair.

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12
Q

Carprofen Side Effects

A

V/D, and Gastric Ulcers

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13
Q

Meloxicam Clinical Use

A

Analgesia associated with Surgical Procedures, and arthritis

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14
Q

Robenacoxib common name

A

Onsior

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15
Q

Robencoxib Clinical Use

A
  1. Analgesia and Inflammation associated with Chronic osteoarthritis in dogs and cats
  2. Acute associated musculoskeletal conditions in cats
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16
Q

Dimethyl Sulfoxide Common Name

A

DMSO

17
Q

DMSO Clinical use

A
  1. Only labeled use for DMSO is for topical application to reduce acute swelling
  2. Otic (ear) anti-inflammatory
18
Q

What does DSMO cause when applied topically

A

Vasodilation

19
Q

DSMO Side Effects

A
  1. Garlic taste
  2. Skin irritation and burning
  3. teratogenic is some species
  4. Horses: intravenously may cause hemolysis and hemoglobinuria.
20
Q

Acetaminophen is Contradicted in what species and Why?

A

Cats due to deficiency of glucuronyl transferase making them susceptible of hepatic necrosis.

21
Q

Acetaminophen Side effects in Cats

A
  1. Metahemoglobinemia
  2. Cyanosis
  3. Anemia
  4. Liver damage
22
Q

Temaril-P is a combination of what drugs?

A

Trimeprazin tartrate and prednisolone

23
Q

Temaril-P Clinical use

A
  1. Antitussive
  2. Anti-pruritic
  3. Anti-inflammatory
24
Q

Temaril-P Side effects

A
  1. Sedation
  2. Depression
  3. Hypotension
  4. Minor central nervous system signs

Pharmacology (3 decks)

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