ns practical density Flashcards

1
Q

Density definition

A

Amount of mass in a given volume of that material

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2
Q

Formula for finding D

A

D=m/v

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3
Q

The bigger the mass=

A

Bigger density if volume is the same. Because spaces between particles are smaller, particles are more closely packed

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4
Q

density of solids, liquids ,gases

A

Gases are less dense than liquids, liquids are less dense than solids

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5
Q

what is an exception?why?

A

water is an exception as ice is less dense than water and therefore it floats

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6
Q

displacement method

A

First record the starting volume using a measuring jar.Then add the object and record the change in volume =the volume of the irregularly-shaped object

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7
Q

why does a steel ship sink in water

A

due to presence of a lot if air in it, the average density of the ship becomes less than the density of water

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8
Q

what does density depend on

A

it depend on the kind of particles it is made up of and the size of the spaces between them

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9
Q

what type of material floats on a liquid

A

A material which has lower density will float on a liquid which has higher density, for example oil(lower density) will float on water (higher density)

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10
Q

all matter has….

A

mass

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11
Q

what is the unit measure of mass

A

kg and g

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12
Q

what is mass measured with

A

mass meter or electronic scale

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13
Q

what is volume

A

the amount of space an object occupies

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14
Q

unit for volume

A

litre, ml ,cm³ , cubic decimate dm³

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